初二上(10,课文)
老舍在1957年写了《茶馆》,该剧展示了1898年至1945年间中国的观众生活,Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957, The play shows the audience life in China between 1898 and 1945,
故事发生在老北京的一家茶馆里,讲述了王立发和他的顾客的故事, It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers,
它要求我们将茶馆视为社区的中心, It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighbourhood,
最后,它向老北京及其人民告别, Finally, it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people,
故事始于1898年的清朝,The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty,
它在1916年继续,最后,它把观众带到了1945年抗日战争的结束, It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945,
战争之后,王利发失去了茶馆,死了。 After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and he dies,
老舍1899年出生在北京,Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899,
他的父母把他送到北京的师范学校,他学习教书, His parents sent him to the Teacher's School in Beijing and he learned to teach,
1924年至1929年,他在伦敦向英国人教授汉语, From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London,
他写了很多剧本、小说和短篇小说, He wrote many plays, novels and short stories,
他被命名为“人民艺术家”和“语言大师” He was named a " People's Artist " and a "Great Master of Language ",
他是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。 He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century,
如今,在老舍的茶馆里,服务员给顾客端茶,卖给他们美味的中国菜In Lao She's Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food,
如果你喜欢京剧、民族音乐、杂技或魔术表演,你可以在茶馆里欣赏。 If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse,
老舍茶馆非常欢迎来自中国和世界各地的每一个人, Lao She's Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world,