必修三(4)
把 看作是 think of as,
think of, as,
我一直把你当成自家人。 I always think of you as one of the family,
无害 do no harm,
损害 do harm to,
无害的 harmless,
合成,合并成 combine into,
不知如何是好,大惑不解 be in a puzzle,
冥思苦想 puzzle about,
大量 masses of,
a mass of,
大多数 the great mass of,
既然 now that,
猛烈爆炸 explode loudly,
迟早; 最后; 及时; 经过一段时间之后in time,
暂时 for the time being,
别着急,慢慢来 take one's time,
曾经 at one time,
不及物动词,表示“饿死,挨饿”。starve,
表示“渴望获得,迫切得到”。starve for,
be starve of,
be starve for,
不可数名词,只用于肯定句中,表示“充足,大量,富裕”,可做主语,宾语或表语。plenty,
做主语时,谓语动词随着plenty,所指的单复数形式作相应的变化。
副词,“充分地,十足地,好多”。plenty,
表示“大量的,丰富,充裕”可作表语,定语,状语。in plenty,
及物动词,“满意,使满足”,直接跟宾语,若接that,从句时,“使相信”,从句前有间接宾语。satisfy,
以 满足satisfy, with,
对 满足be satisfied with,
偿还,偿清satisfyfor,
满足某事的某某satisfy, for,
她对权力贪得无厌。Nothing would satisfy her greed for power.
满足于做某事be satisfied to do something,
名词,“损害”,不与不定冠词连用,常与do, come, mean,等动词搭配。harm,
弊大于利do more harm than good,
做某事无害处There's no harm in doing something,
There's no harm in somebody's doing something,
It does no harm for somebody to do something,
及物动词,“损害,伤害”。harm,
及物动词,表示“领导,引导”其宾语常接介词短语或者副词作宾补。lead,
“影响,致使”时,后接介词to, 也可以接不定式。lead,
使某人陷入某种不良的状态。lead somebody into,
使盲从,常用于被动语态。lead somebody away,
毫无结果,对 不起作用。lead nowhere,
作为 准备,导致。lead up to something,
牵着某人的鼻子,完全操纵某人lead somebody by the nose,
过困难的生活lead a dog's life,
使某人相信(假的事情或不确切的事情)lead somebody believe that,
带路,带头lead the way,
名词,(竞赛中的)领先地位;超前量;领先的距离;实例;范例;榜样;线索;主角;(牵狗用的)皮带,链条,绳索;电线;铅;铅笔芯lead,
给某人做出榜样,提示某人give somebody a lead,
名词,“起源,起因,出身”。origin,
起源于,出身于be of origin,
名词,表示“事变,事件”,既可以指历史上的,国际上的,国内的大事件,也可以指日常事件,复数形式还可以指事态的发展和结局。也可以指体育比赛中的“项目”。event,
总之,无论如何,不管怎样at all events,
in every event,
结果,终于 in the event,
万一,如果,倘若 in the event of,
如果那样的话in that event,
及物动词,表示“给 穿衣”,后接人作宾语,也可以做不及物动词,表示“穿上衣服,穿着衣服”。dress,
穿上盛装,打扮dress up,
不可数名词,表示“衣服”;作可数名词,表示“妇女及儿童的衣服”。dress,
修饰,掩饰dress something up,
戏法 ; 把戏 ; 诡计 ; 花招 ; 骗局 ; 引起错觉的事物 trick,
开某人的玩笑,诈骗某人play a trick on somebody,
play somebody a trick,
达到(预期的)目的,获得成功。do the trick,
turn the trick,
(有)做 的习惯/癖好。have a trick of doing something,
have the trick of doing something,
玩鬼把戏,闹恶作剧be up to tricks,
be at one's tricks,
动词,欺骗;欺诈trick,
骗某人去做某事 trick somebody into doing,
骗取某人trick somebody out of,
名词,“记忆”,接for,而不接of,。memory,
往事。记忆所及的时期;回忆所及的范围;回忆;记忆力;记性;memories,
纪念,一般表示对死者的纪念。in memory of,
“失去记忆”,可能永远也想不起来;lose one's memory,
一般想不起来,可能不知道什么时候又想起。slip somebody's memory,
“记忆所及的时间”。within one's memory,
within the memory of,
有史以来within the memory of men
及物动词,“获得”,指经过努力取得有价值的东西或想要的东西。“增加,增进;(钟,表)走得快”。不及物动词,“获得利益,增加,改善”。名词“收获,利益,增加”。gain,
增加 gain in,
说服 gain over,
接近,逼近gain on,
赶上某人gain on somebody,
赶上某事gain on something,
及物动词,“搜集,采集,恢复,积累,加速”。“推断,得出(印象,想法)”后常接从句。不及物动词,“聚集,群集”。gather,
振作精神 gather oneself together,
集中全力,鼓起勇气gather oneself up,
及物动词,只能接名词或者代词作宾语,不能接宾语从句。admire,
高兴做 admire to do,
在某方面钦佩某人 admire somebody for something,
对 感到羡慕,对 感到惊讶admire at,
副词,“向前地,向未来”。forward,
盼望,期待 look forward to,
挤着向前走 push one's way forward,
走出来come forward,
提出 put forward,
来回backward and forward,
形容词,“在前面的,热心参与的”。名词,“(足球,曲棍球的)前锋”。动词,“转递,增进,发送,提高”。forward,
“发生”有计划的,有目的的,有准备的发生,是不及物动词,无宾语,不能用于被动语态。take place,
有计划的发生,多指运动,变化,进步,会议,婚礼等。take place,
偶然发生或者意外事件的发生。happen,
“突然发生,爆发”,强调出人意料,多指地震,火灾,火山,战争,疾病,瘟疫等的突然发生。break out,
“代替某人,执政,上台”。take one's place,
“取代,代替”。take the place of,
欺骗,捉弄 make fool of,
瞎胡闹,逗乐act the fool,
play the fool,
无所事事,胡混fool around,
fool about,
骗走fool out of,
把(时间)胡混掉fool away,
胡摆弄fool with,
道歉 ; 谢罪apologize,
因为做了某事向某人道歉apologize to somebody for doing something,
道歉make an apology to somebody for doing something,
“淹死,淹没,浸泡,沉浸于”。drown,
借酒消愁drown one's sorrow in drink,
淹没drown something out,
擦 ; 拭 ; 抹 ; 揩 ; 蹭 ; 擦干净,抹掉 ; 消除,抹去 ; wipe,
把 从 上擦掉,擦净。wipe something from something,
wipe something off something,
擦拭(盆,碗等的)内部,除去,消灭,摧毁。wipe out,
再擦一遍。wipe over,
(在辩论中,竞赛中)把某人打得一败涂地。wipe the floor with somebody,
哭泣 ; 流泪 ; 流出,渗出 ; 落泪weep,
为 而哭泣weep about,
看到,听到 而哭泣weep at,
一直哭weep away,
因 而哭泣weep for,
weep over,
哭着抒发掉weep out,
及物动词,“原谅,赦免”,有时可以接双宾语。forgive,
原谅某人做某事forgive somebody for doing something,
许诺give one's word,
keep one's word,
失信于break one's word to,
和某人交谈have a ward with somebody,
和某人吵架have words with somebody,
听到消息have word,
承认说错了话; 言而无信; 说了不算eat one's word,
食言go back on one's word,
为某人说好话相助put in a good word for somebody,
say a good word for somebody,
如果你想申请我所在单位的工作,我可以替你美言几句。If you want to apply for a job at the office where I work, I'll put in a good word for you,
发指令,发信号say the word,
简言之in short words,
换句话说in other words,
总而言之;一句话;总之;简而言之;一言以蔽之in one word,
in a word,
逐字地,一字不差地word for word,
口头上by word of mouth,
什么也没说without a word,
屏住呼吸,倒吸一口气;〈非正式〉休息一下,歇一口气catch one's breath,
缓一缓;减慢节奏;喘口气,休息一下take a breather
屏住气; 屏息习气; 屏息; 敛声屏气hold one's breath
歇口气drawn breath,
出生drawn one's first breath,
死亡drawn one's last breath,
恢复正常呼吸get one's breath,
气喘吁吁lose one's breath,
不必浪费口舌save one's breath,
使某人吃惊,令人咋舌;神往 take one's breath away,
白费唇舌waste one's breath,
喘不过气,上气不接下气out of breath,
呼吸短促 ; 呼吸困难short of breath,
“出发,起程”,“使爆炸,激发”。set off,
建立,树立,创立set up,
出发,起程,公布set forth,
开始,着手,出发set out,
着手,试图,开始set about,
点火set fire to,
开始做某事set to doing something,
把 放在一边set aside,
记下来set something down,
将 释放set free,
出发,动身,使爆炸set off,
as though,“好像,似乎”,引导的从句谓语动词多用于虚拟语气。
如果as though,从句中所叙述的情况是事实或有可能发生,也可用于陈述语气。
as though,感叹语气,来对某项建议、假设或推测表示不赞成,惊讶,不满和厌恶等。
有一段时间,他们好像大有获胜的希望。At one stage it looked as though they would win,
她觉得好像就要开始新生活了。She felt as though she was on the threshold of a new life,
门槛 ; 门口 ; 阈 ; 界 ; 起始点 ; 开端 ; 起点 ; 入门threshold,
我觉得我好像应该把它作为一种选择提出来。I felt as though I should mention it as an option,