成就；功绩 achievement,

他们对于孩子们的成绩感到骄傲。They are proud of their children's achievements,

虽然我们已经取得了一些成就，但是我们仍然还有很长的路要走。Although we have made some achievements, we still have a long way to go,

即使是小小的成功也会给你一种成就感。Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement,

 (凭长期努力)达到（某目标、地位、标准）；完成achieve,

经过几年的艰苦工作，他终于成功了。He achieved his success after several years' hard work,

我仅完成了我希望做到的一半。I have achieved only half of what I had hoped to do,

 连接；关系；联系connection,

你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗？Do you believe that there is a connection between smoking and a heart disease?,

由于一个地方连接不对，机器无法运转。The machine won't work because of a faulty connection,

他问了我许多与英国生活有关的问题。He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britain,

他被解雇一事与他的工作质量无关。His dismissal has no connection with the quality of his work,

  连接；把 联系起来；衔接connect,

这两个城市由铁路相连。The two cities are connected by a railway,

连接；把 联系起来；衔接connect,  to,

 connect,  with,

新修了一条马路将这个小镇与纽约连接起来。A new road was built to connect this town to New York,

A new road was built to connect this town with New York,

这次讨论与这件事有关。The discussion is connected with the incident,

 （举止或行为）表现 behave,

 态度；行为；举止behaviour,

他对客人们很不礼貌。He behaved badly towards the guests,

你的新车性能怎样？How is your new car behaving?,

她显得像是什么事也没发生过。She behaves as if nothing had happened,

She behaves as though nothing had happened,

注意你的举止，别闹出笑话来。Behave yourself, don't make a fool of yourself,

他们对我的态度说明他们不喜欢我。Their behaviour towards me shows that they don't like me,

 值得的，值得干的，值得花时间，金钱，精力的 worthwhile,

帮助残疾人是一项很有意义的活动。Helping the disabled is a worthwhile activity,

她脸上的笑容使得这一切都非常值得。The smile on her face made it all worthwhile,

给新雇员详细解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。It's worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees,

It's worthwhile to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees,

形容词，“值得  的；有  价值的”，只能作表语，其后一般接动词-ing的主动形式来表达被动含义，或与表示价值方面的词连用，常用well,修饰。worth,

表语或定语，用作定语时，“有价值的；值得尊敬的”；用作表语时，“值得  的；应得到  的”worthy,

值得做 be worthy of something,

be worthy of being done,

be worthy to be done,

这台笔记本电脑值一万元，但很值得买。The laptop is worth ten thousand yuan and it is well worth buying,

这是一份高尚的事业，值得我们努力。It's a worthy cause and is worthy of our hardworking,

凡是忠于职守的人都值得赞扬。He who does his duty is worthy of being praised,

He who does his duty is worthy to be praised,

 观察；观测；看到；注意到；遵守；庆祝observe,

 观察力；言论observation,

她花了多年时间观察并记录它们的日常活动。She spent years observing and recording their daily activities,

她发现所有的椅子都有人坐了。She observed that all that chairs were already occupied,

他看到一个陌生人在商店附近闲逛。He observed a stranger hanging around the store,

她看到有人开了门。She observed someone open the door,

汤姆被人看到从商店里偷东西。Tom was observed to steal from the shop,

这项法律必须严格遵守。The law must be strictly observed,

你们国家过圣诞节吗？Do you observe Christmas in your country?,

 尊重；尊敬；敬重 名词尊重；敬重；名词复数问候；敬意；方面respect,

媒体应当尊重名人的隐私。The media should respect famous people's privacy,

由于你为人正直，我对你十分敬重。I respect you for your honesty,

他不尊重别人的感情。He has no respect for the feelings of the others,

He shows no respect for the feelings of the others,

 请代我向你太太问好。Give my respects to your wife,

在这一点上我不赞成你的意见。I can't agree with your opinions in this respect,

 争论；争吵；辩论argue,

 argument,

和某人争论某事。 argue with somebody over something,

 argue with somebody about something,

他和玛丽争论关于度假的最好的地方。He argued with Mary over the best place for a holiday,

 He argued with Mary about the best place for a holiday,

 赞成argue for,

反对argue against,

他赞成一周五天工作制。He argued for the five-day week,

他反对一周五天工作制。He argued against the five-day week,

 主张；认为；说服argue,

她认为我们的尝试将是浪费时间。She argued that our attempt would be a waste of time,

 说服某人做某事argue somebody into doing,

我说服了她买一辆新车。I argued her into buying a new car,

支撑；维持；抚养；赡养support,

那把椅子不够结实，支撑不住那个大胖子。The chair isn't strong enough to support that heavy man,

空气、食物和水是维持生命必不可缺的。Air, food and water are necessary to support life,

他必须努力工作养活一家人。He has to work hard to support his family,

支持；拥护；赞成support,

家人和朋友给了他很多支持。His family and friends have given him lots of support,

只有几个人表示支持这个提议。Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal,

我不赞成他的观点。I don't support his opinion,

 意欲；计划；打算intend,

你打算在这里长待吗？Do you intend making a long stay here?,

Do you intend to make a long stay here?,

他打算让他的儿子经营这家公司。He intended his son to manage the company,

那把椅子原来是为你准备的，可是让她拿走了。The chair was intended for you, but she took it away,

开这个会的目的是想解决一些重要问题。The meeting is intended to deal with some important problems,

我本打算去北京的，但我没买到票。I intended to have gone to Beijing, but I didn't get the tickets,

I had intended to go to Beijing, but I didn't get the tickets,

她打算让她的女儿学英语。She intended that her daughter should study English,

 意图；打算；目的intention,

他已经宣布他要退休了。He has announced his intention to retire,

我无意去参加婚礼。I have no intention of going to the wedding,

他离开英国，打算去非洲旅行。He left England with the intention of travelling in Africa,

 体贴的, 体谅的, 考虑周到的considerate,

 考虑，体谅consideration,

他对老人一向体贴入微。He is always considerate to old people,

你想得真周到，寄给我明信片。It was very considerate of you to send me a postcard,

经过慎重考虑，我们决定接受他们的提议。After careful consideration, we've decided to accept their offer,

约翰从来都不体谅他母亲的感情。John never showed any consideration for his mother's feeling,

老师评考分时肯定会考虑你最近生病的情况的。Your teacher will take your recent illness into consideration when judging your examination results,

这个问题正在考虑之中。The question is now under consideration,

递送；生（小孩）；接生；发表（演说等）deliver,

 移交；释放delivery,

这份电报是今天清晨送到的。The telegram was delivered early this morning,

史密斯先生致开幕词。Mr Smith delivered the opening speech,

 她到附近一个村子里帮助接生去了。She had gone to a neighbouring village to deliver a baby,

她生下了一个健康的婴儿。She was delivered of a healthy baby,

他把小偷移交给警察。He delivered the thief over to the police,

她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system,

 解决、解答、计算出；产生结果、发展；锻炼；作出、制订出work out,

我弄不清这音乐是从哪儿传来的。I can't work out where the music was coming from,

她毫无困难地解决了这个问题。She worked out the problem with no difficulty,

一切都按计划发展。Everything has worked out according to plan,

我想仿效大卫的做法，但这对我不起作用。I want to try to follow David's example but it never worked out for me,

这些运动员每天都要在体育馆锻炼两个小时。These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day,

没多久我们就制订出一个大家都能接受的计划。It wasn't too long before we had worked out a plan acceptable to all,

她过着忙碌的生活，但是她说  She is leading a busy life but she says,

 过生活lead a life,

live a life,

如今他们退休了，想过一种平静的生活。Now they have retired and want to live a quiet life,

尽管他非常富裕，但他仍旧过着简朴的生活。Although he is very rich, he still leads a simple life,

 很多人瞧不起穷人。Many people look down upon poor people,

 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起look down upon,

look down on,

你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。You mustn't look down upon the disabled,

You mustn't look down on the disabled,

期待着去做。 look forward to doing,

我们期待着与你再次相见。We look forward to seeing you again,

考察 ; 调查 ; 研究look into,

政府将研究如何降低失业率。The government will look into how to reduce unemployment,

观望，旁观 ; 观看 ; 看待look on,

在那个人被抢劫时, 他们却站在那儿袖手旁观。They stood looking on while the man was robbed,

 把  视为  。把  看作  。look on,  as,

 我把他视为好友。I look on him as a good friend,

查阅 ; 查找 ; 探望 ; 看望 改善 look up,

有生词就查字典。If there are words you don't understand, look them up in a dictionary,

抬头看（某人或某物）， 尊重，敬仰（某人）, 瞧得起, 仰慕look up to,

我敬重比尔，因为他既勇敢又果断。I look up to Bill for his courage and determination,

告诉孩子们过大街时要当心。Tell the children to look out when they cross the main street,

向外看, 面向, 朝外, 当心look out,

浏览，翻阅, 逐一查看, （因生气、沉思等）对 视而不见仔细查看, 核查, 看穿, 审核look through,

我每次企图愚弄他都会被他识破。Every time I try to fool him, he looks through my tricks,

四下观望, （作出选择前）进行调查, 骋目四顾, 四顾look around,

 look round,

那陌生人怀着极大的兴趣看着他的四周。The stranger looked around him with great interest,

The stranger looked round him with great interest,

如果group,指的是各个成员，谓语动词用复数。If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb,

复数的, 复数形式的, 多样的, 多元的 复数, 复数形式, 复数词plural,

指的是：提及；谈到；提到；查阅、参考refer to,

你的评论指的是我们所有的人吗?Does your remark refer to all of us?,

我们一致同意永远不要再提这件事了。We agreed never to refer to the matter again,

在演讲中她好几次提到这个话题。She referred to the subject several times during her speech,

当你不知道怎么拼写一个词时，查阅一下词典。Refer to the dictionary when you don't know how to spell a word,

他的同学都称他为“黑胡子”。All his classmates referred to him as “Black beard”,

很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是一名妇科专家。By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases,

偶然地，意外地by chance,

by accident,

我遇见她完全是偶然的。I met her quite by chance,

 I met her quite by accident,

我偶然听到他们的谈话。I heard their talking by chance,

I heard their talking by accident,

 偶然发现，偶然遇见；被理解、接受come across,

昨天我在街上无意中碰到了他。I came across him in the street yesterday,

我无意中在名单上发现了她的名字。I came across her name on the list,

他讲了很久, 但没把意思讲明白。He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not come across,

发生, 改变方向 产生come about,

差别是如何产生的？How did the difference come about?,

发生, 上来, 提到, 开庭 come up,

问题还没提出来。The question hasn't come up yet,

出来, 出现, 出版, 出狱come out,

那本字典什么时候出版?When will the dictionary come out?,

为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院，继续她的伟大事业呢？Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?,

 继续；坚持carry on,

尽管条件极其困难，我们必须坚持下去，直到成功。We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions,

无论如何，我们必须坚持我们的研究。Anyhow, we should carry on with our research,

如果继续那样工作，你会生病的。If you carry on working like that, you will make yourself ill,

执行, 进行, 完成, 抬出去carry out,

实施这个计划我有些困难。I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan,

把  带，搬，进去, 完成, 帮助 渡过难关carry through,

他们的信心和勇气使他们渡过了难关。Their faith and courage carried them through,

  为  而战fight for,

关心，忙于concern oneself with,

concern oneself about,

 把  奉献给  devote to,

 鼓励某人做某事encourage somebody to do something,

 尽可能  地as,  as possible,

 离开；启程；出发move off,

 花费时间做某事spend some time doing something,

 成立；建立set up,

 （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海crowd in,

心中暗想；自言自语say to oneself,

获得博士学位gain a doctor's degree,

引起某人注意catch somebody's eye,

catch somebody's attention,

  比  差；次于  second to,

 以后later on,

 迫不及待地要做某事can not wait to do something,

 属于某人自己的of one's own,

愿挑的担子不嫌重。The burden of one's own choice is not felt,

肥水不流外人田Rich water should not be let out of one's own fields,

（使）为  作准备prepare for,