必修四(1,4)
所有的这些广告都旨在使公众获益,听取他们的建议通常可以学到很多。All of these ads are meant to benefit the public, and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give,
对 有益,有好处 利益,好处benefit,
有益的,有利的,有帮助的beneficial,
对 有益be beneficial to,
be of benefit to,
某人获益benefit somebody,
某物获益benefit something,
从 中获益benefit from,
为了 的利益for the benefit of,
你真的从整天玩电脑游戏中获益了吗?Do you really benefit from playing computer games all day?,
足够的睡眠有益于你的皮肤。Enough sleep can benefit your skin,
我到这儿同他们争论是为了你。I came here to argue with them for the benefit of you,
阳光对植物有益。Sunshine is beneficial to plants,
Sunshine is of benefit to plants,
最后,我想对大家说的是:要思考你为什么要听从广告上的建议,或者购买广告上推销的产品或服务。Finally, I wish to tell you this, think about why you should do the things the ad suggests, or buy the product or service the ad promotes,
宣传,推广;促销,推销;提升,筹划promote,
他在镇上推销自己的新书。He was in town to promote his new book,
我们的老师已被提升为校长。Our teacher has been promoted to headmaster,
推广,促销,推销,提升promotion,
筹划者,推销者promoter,
降级,降职demote,
得到提升,获得晋升be promoted,
get promoted,
促进增长promote growth,
促进繁荣promote prosperity,
促进了解promote understanding,
从 升级为 be promoted from, to,
促销某人的商品promote one's product,
在那方面,我同意你的看法。I agree with you on that,
“同意”,作及物动词时后面多接动词不定式或从句,不可接复合宾语。agree,
他同意找人来帮助我们。He agreed to get someone to help us,
我同意他来做这个工作。I agree that he will do the job,
同意 agreement,
令人愉快的agreeable,
不同意 disagree,
不同意disagreement,
多指出自主观愿望的“赞成,同意”,宾语通常为 somebody,或者what somebody said, 。agree with,
“与 一致,(气候、食物等)适合”。agree with,
双方或多方“在 方面取得一致意见”或“在 方面达成非正式协议”。agree on,
“接受,认可”,宾语常为表示观点、看法等的名词。agree to,
我非常同意你的意见。I quite agree with you,
这种气候使我不舒服。This climate doesn't agree with me,
在这一点上,我们的意见一致。We agree on this count,
我们的队长同意了这个计划。Our captain agreed to the plan,
你认为这些广告应该被放置在哪?Where do you think these ads should be placed?,
安排,放置place,
党对我们寄予很大的希望。The Party places great hopes on us,
地方,地点;座位,地位place,
代替某人take one's place,
take the place of somebody,
代替,取代(不能作谓语)in place of,
失去某人的位置lose one's place,
为 腾出空位make place for,
发生take place,
将(某物,某人)置于某处所或位置put,
(小心或有意)将某物放在某一位置Place,
放,置;使处于,指把某人或某物安排在某一特定的位置。set,
我把那本书放在桌子上。I put the book on the desk,
他把一束美丽的玫瑰花插在花瓶里。He placed a pretty bunch of roses in the vase,
我们对广告如此习以为常,以至于我们甚至常常注意不到在一天当中我们看到和听到了多少广告。We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day,
习惯于be used to,
他所习惯的那种乡下生活自从1998年以来改变了许多。The country life he was used to has changed greatly since nineteen ninety-eight,
习惯于做某事”,其中的to,是介词,get used to doing something,
become used to doing something,
be used to doing something,
被用来做某事be used to do something,
用某物来做某事。use something to do something,
过去常常做某事。used to do something,
你已经习惯这里的生活了吗?Have you got used to living here?,
面粉可用来做面包。Flour can be used to make bread,
我们过去常常在晚上锻炼(身体)。We used to take exercise in the evening,
即使一则广告不说谎,也并不意味着它讲的完全真实。Even if all ad does not lie, it does not mean it is altogether innocent,
尽管,即使,引导让步状语从句,从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来或一般过去时表示过去的将来。even though,
even if,
尽管下着雨,他还是出去了。He went out, even if it was raining out,
He went out, even though it was raining out,
即使受到邀请,我也不会加入你们的。I won't join you, even if invited to,
I won't join you, even though invited to,
好像,似乎as though,
as if,
即使你不成功,他们也会支持你。They'll stand by you even if you don't succeed,
他工作起来好像永不疲倦似的。He works as if he would never get tired,
我们绝不能掉进这种陷阱里!We must not fall for this kind of trick!,
上 的当,对 信以为真;迷恋fall for,
如果你听信那(件事),你将相信任何事。If you fall for that, you will fall for anything,
不要为诡计所欺骗。Don't fall for the tricks,
当他还是小孩的时候,就喜欢这项运动。He fell for this sport when he was a little boy,
笑得前俯后仰fall about,
几乎没有人知道,那位总让人们开怀大笑的小丑内心很孤独。 Few people knew that the popular clown who had been making people fall about with laughter was lonely in heart,
破碎,破裂fall apart,
后退;退却 fall back,
落后fall behind,
下降;跌落;缩减 fall off,
跌倒,失败fall down,
爱上某人fall in love with somebody,
养成 习惯fall into the habit,
fall into the habit of,
这些广告涉及一些大的社会问题。These ads deal with large social issues,
处理,解决;交易,和 做生意;涉及,论及deal with,
他很了解如何与小孩相处。He knows well how to deal with children,
这本书讨论中国古代史。This book deals with the ancient history of China,
deal with,通常与how,连用;
do with,处理;对付,常与what,连用。用以 对付,此时常与can,could等词连用,不可用于被动语态。
我已经和这家旅馆打交道许多年了。I've dealt with the hotel for years,
你不在的时候打算怎样安置那只猫?What are you going to do with the cat when you are away?,
给你五元钱够吗?Can you do with a five-yuan note?,
我们对广告如此习以为常,以至于我们甚至常常注意不到在一天当中我们看到和听到了多少广告。We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day,
如此 以至于,在此引导结果状语从句。so, that,
他如此有趣以至于我们都喜欢他。He is so funny a man that we all like him,
so, + 形容词或者副词 + that
so, + 形容词+ a,或者an,+单数可数名词+that
so,+ many,或者much,或者few,或者little,+名词+that
如此 以至于,such常用来修饰名词,such, that,
such, + a,或者an,+形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that
such, +形容词 + 复数可数名词+that
such, +形容词 + 不可数名词 + that
他走得很匆忙,以至于我们都没有时间和他道别。He left so quickly that we didn't have time to say goodbye,
她是一个如此可爱的女孩以至于我们都喜欢她。She is such a lovely girl that we all like her,
然而,并不是所有的广告都跟我们玩这类把戏。Not all ads play tricks on us though,
not all,引导的部分否定句,“并非所有的 都”。
我们学校的学生不是每个人都能上大学的。Not all the students in our school can go to college,
not,与always,或者,all,或者,both,或者,every,或者,each,或者,everyone,或者,everything,或者,completely,或者,altogether,或者,whole,等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词连用时,都构成部分否定句,并非所有的 都。
兄弟俩并不都在这里。Not both brothers are here,
发光的东西并不一定都是金子。All that glitters is not gold,
他并不总是打排球。He does not always play Volleyball,
no,或者,none,或者,no one,或者,nothing,或者,neither,或者,nowhere,或者,no more,或者,no way,等表示否定意义的词与肯定式谓语一起使用时构成全部否定。
没有什么比这更令人恼火的了。Nothing could have been more annoying,
我们俩谁也不愿意早起。Neither of us enjoy getting up early,
这些东西都不是我的。None of these things are mine,
骗局;把戏,恶作剧 欺骗,哄骗trick,
愚人节那天,人们常彼此捉弄。On April Fools' Day, people often play a trick on each other,
捉弄某人 play tricks on somebody,
play a trick on somebody,
魔术magic tricks,
欺骗某人干某事trick somebody into doing something,
他骗我把书给了他。He tricked me into giving him the book,
谈及广告,我们都必须运用自己的智慧,不要做广告的奴隶。When it comes to advertisements,we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!,
当涉及 当谈到 when it comes to,
我一见到数学问题,头脑就一片空白。When it comes to Math, my mind goes blank,
谈到古典音乐时,我们首先想到贝多芬或者莫扎特。When it comes to classical music, we first think of Beethoven or Mozart,
when it comes to, to,是介词,后面接something,或者doing something,谈到(做)某事时
你不认为考试作弊是错误的吗?。Don't you consider it wrong to cheat in examinations?,
在节目播出期间,电视上的电视广告太多了。There are too many TV advertisements on TV during broadcasting the programs,
她现在能熟练地控制机器了。She is skilful enough to control the machine now,
她让我相信保罗毫无疑问是无辜的。She convinced me that Paul was, beyond doubt, innocent,
他们对这个消息都很满意。They were all very pleased with the news,
运动促进健康。Exercise promotes health,
我们应该更加关注我们的心理健康。We should pay more attention to our mental health,
奥林匹克格言是“更快、更高、更强”。The Olympic motto is ‘Swifter, Higher, Stronger’,
敏捷的;迅速的;迅即发生的;马上做出的;速度快的;矫健的 雨燕swift
在被老板雇用之前,我们必须通过智力测试。We must pass an intelligence test before being hired by the boss,
当我离开医院时,我完全康复了。When I left the hospital I was completely cured,
我们必须意识到信心的重要性。 We must be aware of the importance of confidence,
这则广告意在吸引儿童。 This advertisement is meant to appeal to children,
即使这次失败了,我也会再试一次。 Even if I fail this time, I would try again,
许多需要帮助的家庭从他的慈善事业中受益。 Many families in need benefited from his charity,
他是个很难对付的人。 He was a difficult man to deal with,
孩子们喜欢捉弄他们的老师。 The children loved to play tricks on their teacher,
《周立波现场秀》是一个非常受欢迎的时事评论节目。 Zhou Libo Live Show is a very popular program which comments on current affairs,
为什么这么多人会上当受骗? Why do so many people fall for their tricks?,
医生劝汤姆戒烟,但他无法说服他。The doctor advised Tom to give up smoking, but he couldn't persuade him,
你打算读大学,这意味着努力学习和一个光明的未来。You mean to go to college, which means working hard and a bright future,
这个节目旨在对人们进行交通安全的教育。The programme is meant to educate people about traffic safety,
天气很冷,但旅行很愉快。The weather was cold, but the trip was pleasant,
经理对你这个月的销售记录不满意。The manager was not pleased with your sales record this month,
这食物很合我的口味。The food is pleasing to my taste,
我不幸踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。I was unlucky to slip on a banana skin and fell over,
他养成了吸烟的坏习惯。He fell into the bad habit of smoking,
那男孩重重地撞在树上,摔倒了。The boy hit the tree so hard that he fell down,
努力学习,否则你就会落后于别人。Study hard, or you will fall behind the others,
他查字典查这个词的意思。He consulted his dictionary to look up the meaning of the word,
并不是所有的人都上广告的当。Not all the people fall for the tricks of the advertisements,
一旦产品投放市场,就应当每天报告它的销量,已售出的数量,以便公司检查产品的销售进度。Once the product goes on the market, its sales figures, the amount which has been sold, should be reported every day, so the company can check the progress of their product,