必修四(1,5)
即便,即使;even though,
似乎,好像;as if,
如此,以至于;so that,
倘使,假若。what if,
打算做某事;mean to do something,
意味着。mean doing,
做买卖,处理;deal with,
be, + 性质形容词+to do,主动形式表达被动意义。
从 中获益;benefit from,
对 有益处、好处。be of benefit to,
be beneficial to,
名词前有many,或者 much,或者little,或者few,修饰时只能用so, 不能用such, 。
愚弄某人。make a fool of somebody,
治疗,强调过程。treat,
上 的当,受 的骗;fall for,
陷入;fall into,
倒下,失败;fall down,
下降。fall off,
咨询,请教;consult,
联合;combine,
收到;receive,
代表。represent,
目的是,旨在;be aimed at,
打算做某事;aim to do something,
为了 目的。for the purpose of,
评论;comment,
命令;command,
单词,话语,消息;word,
思想,思考。thought,
欺骗某人做某事。fool somebody into doing something,
捉弄,戏弄某人。play tricks on somebody,
负责,管理;in charge of,
为了 的目的;for the purpose of,
纪念;in honor of,
为了 的好处。for the benefit of,
提高,改善;improve,
抗议;protest,
提升,晋升;promote,
举起。lift,
一旦 就 ,通常引导时间状语从句。once,
一旦染上坏习惯,你会发现想改掉就难了。Once you get into a bad habit, you'll find it hard to get out of it,
副词,曾经。once,
我曾经见过他。I once met him,
名词 一次。once,
她只做过这一次,因此不要太生气。She's only done it the once, so don't be too angry,
立刻,马上at once,
再一次,又一次once more,
仅此一次just for once,
一下子,即刻all at once,
从前once upon a time,
昨天我偶然看到一本有趣的新书,想在这儿推荐一下。Yesterday I came across an interesting new book, which I would like to recommend here,
劝告;推荐,介绍 推荐;建议recommend,
建议做某事recommend doing something,
建议某人做某事recommend somebody to do something,
向某人推荐某物recommend something to somebody,
recommend somebody something,
recommend that, 从句中谓语动词用should,+动词原形,其中should,可以省略
It is recommended that, 从句中谓语动词用should,+动词原形,其中should,可以省略
医生建议养成良好的饮食习惯。The doctor recommended forming a good habit of diet,
他劝我改变生活方式。He recommended me to change my way of life,
我建议你尽快辞职。I recommended that you should resign as soon as possible,
表示建议,要求,命令等意义的动词后所接的名词性从句中,谓语动词都用虚拟语气should,+动词原形,其中should,可以省略 advise,或者,suggest,或者,require,或者,request,或者,order,或者,command,等。
出版商还说读者将会对作者独特的思维方式和熟练的写作技能大为惊奇。The publisher also said that readers would be amazed by the writer's unique way of thinking and skilful writing,
形容词,大为惊奇的amazed,
发现她在那,我感到很吃惊。I was amazed to find her there,
听到他逃之夭夭的消息,我感到惊讶。I was amazed at the news of his escape,
使吃惊amaze,
形容词 令人惊讶的amazing,
惊奇,惊异amazement,
对 感到惊讶be amazed at,
be amazed by,
对做 感到惊讶be amazed to do something,
对 感到惊讶be amazed that,
使某人惊讶的是to one's amazement,
感到惊奇的,感到惊讶的;amazed,
令人惊讶的。amazing,
汽车以惊人的速度向桥冲过去。The car rushed at the bridge at amazing speed,
来听报告的人数多得惊人。There were an amazing number of people coming to the report,
出版商还说读者将会对作者独特的思维方式和熟练的写作技能大为惊奇。The publisher also said that readers would be amazed by the writer's unique way of thinking and skilful writing,
形容词 独特的,独一无二的unique,
树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的。The koala is unique to Australia,
每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。Everyone's fingerprints are unique,
唯一地;独特地uniquely,
独特性uniqueness,
独具的,特有的be unique to,
一次难得的机会a unique opportunity,
unique,不可与more,或者,most,或者,very,或者,rather,等词连用。
我相信《令人惊讶的王国之旅》这本书对高中生来说是首选。I believe voyage to an Amazing Kingdom would be a good choice for senior high students,
名词选择,挑选choice,
选择,挑选,选举,决定choose,
chose,
chosen,
做出选择make a choice,
除 之外,别无选择have no choice but to do,
任意地,随意地at one's own choice,
出于选择by choice,
从 中选择choose, from,
只好做某事cannot choose but do something,
我只有再做,别无选择。I have no choice but to do it again,
我从三个苹果中挑了个大的。I choose a big apple from three apples,
我建议我们为图书馆购买十册书。I recommend that we purchase 10 copies for the library,
购买 购买(指行为)purchase,
他以20万美元买了那片土地。He purchased the land for two hundred thousand dollars,
那件东西买的真便宜。That's a really good purchase,
购买某物purchase something with something,
为某人购买某物purchase something for somebody,
从某人处购买某物purchase something from somebody,
采购make a purchase,
买主:购买者purchaser,
如果我对软件不满意,设计者会怎么做?What will the designer do if I am not satisfied with the software?,
设计者,设计师designer,
他是一位老师,而他的妻子是一位设计师。He is a teacher, and his wife is a designer,
她的结婚礼服是由一位非常著名的时装设计师制作的。Her wedding apparel is made by a very famous fashion designer,
设计design,
被设计用于做某事be designed to do something,
为 而设计be designed for,
他们为我们设计了一幢漂亮的大楼。They designed US a beautiful building,
这座建筑物可容纳两千人,但设计很差。The building seats two thousand people,but is of poor design,
如果我对软件不满意,设计者会怎么做?What will the designer do if I am not satisfied with the software?,
形容词 满意的satisfied,
对 感到满意be satisfied with,
我对此结果很满意。I'm quite satisfied with the result,
使满意,使高兴 satisfy,
形容词 令人满意的satisfying,
形容词 感到满意的 satisfied,
满意,高兴satisfaction,
对做某事而感到满意be satisfied to do something,
对 表示满意express one's satisfaction with,
使某人感到满意的是to one's satisfaction,
满意地in satisfaction,
with satisfaction,
“感到满意的”,强调主语精神上满足的感受。satisfied,
“令人满意的”,即人所需要的某事物使人产生了精神上的满足。satisfying,
看到你的进步,我很满意。I'm quite satisfied to see your progress,
游玩那个公园真的是一次令人满意的经历。Visiting that park is really a satisfying experience,
我们必须更新产品包装以便吸引更多的年轻顾客。We must update our packaging in order to attract more young customers,
更新;提供最新的信息;使现代化update,
计算机的反馈能使我们更新程序。The feedback from the computer enables us to update the program,
这些数据应该每星期更新一次。The data should be updated once a week,
地图需要经常修订。Maps need regular updates,
多好的照相机啊! 既小巧可爱。功能又多。What a wonderful camera! It's cute and highly functional,
形容词 实际的,实用的,可行的practical,
实用的 ; 作用的 ; 功能的 ; 机能的 ; 职能的 functional,
作用 ; 功能 ; 职能 ; 机能 ; 社交聚会 ; 典礼 function,
把你的钱全花掉是不切合实际的。It is not practical to spend all your money,
实践;练习;从事 后常接名词或动名词作宾语,不接不定式。practise,
你需要每天练习。You need to practise every day,
每个星期天上午他都练习弹钢琴。He practises playing the piano every Sunday morning,
名词 实践;练习,惯例practice,
实际上practically,
把 付诸实施put something into practice,
勤于练习in practice,
疏于练习out practice,
熟能生巧。(谚语)Practice makes perfect,
我们的三明治现在便宜,每个只有5美元。Our sandwiches are a bargain at only five dollars each,
便宜货;协议 与 就 讨价,定约bargain,
名词 讨价还价;商谈,商讨bargaining,
便宜货a good bargain,
昂贵货a bad bargain,
与某人定约strike a bargain with somebody,
与 就 讨价,定约bargain with, about,
bargain with, over,
bargain with, for,
为了争取更高的薪酬,工会几乎每年都要与资方进行谈判。Unions bargain with employers for better rates of pay almost every year,
贱卖 bargain something away,
意料到,料想到bargain for something,
他们不能定约因为价格太高。They were unable to strike a bargain because of the high price,
他与商店的管理员讨价还价。He bargained with the shopkeeper over the price,
你厌倦每天都穿同样的蓝色牛仔裤吗?Are you bored with wearing the same blue jeans every day?,
形容词 感到厌倦的bored,
对 感到厌倦be sick of,
be tired of,
be fed up with,
be bored with,
她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。There was a bored expression on her face,
那男孩很快就在屋里待不住了。The boy quickly got bored with staying indoors,
与一则具体的广告不同的是,广告宣传活动是指运用各种形式的广告将商品推向一特定群体的一组协调好的广告活动。Unlike a single advertisement, an ad campaign is an organized programme of advertisements using various kinds of ads to reach a particular audience,
形容词 各种各样的various,
这个国家许多地方都种小麦。Wheat is grown in various parts of the country,
从这儿去车站有各种不同的方法。There are various ways of getting to the station from here,
名词多样性variety,
各种各样的 a variety of,
varieties of,
all kinds of,
普通用语,指“事物间的区别或本质上的不同”,侧重“相异的”。different,
强调“种类或性质的不同与多样”,而不强调“其本质的差别”。various,
你想接触的人群就是你的目标受众。The people you want to reach are your target audience,
目标,对象;靶子 瞄准;以 为目标target,
这次我们的目标是这个峡谷基地。This time our target is the ravine base,
我们的目标是星期五之前完成任务。Our target is to finish the task by Friday,
我们公司将职业女性作为主要客源。Our company has targeted career women as our primary customers,