初一(6,1)
许多 修饰可数或不可数名词。 lots of,
a lot of,
许多香蕉, lots of bananas
a lot of bananas
许多水。lots of water
a lot of water
many修饰可数名词
许多小孩, many boys
许多香蕉 many bananas
much修饰不可数名词
许多水 much water
许多花椰菜 much broccoli
赛跑明星 running star
她早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋,香蕉和苹果。 For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples,
She likes eggs, bananas, and apples for breakfast,
somebody like, for, + 某餐= For + 某餐 somebody like(某人某餐喜欢吃什么)
约翰的生日晚餐,John's birthday dinner
下周 next week
思考、考虑, think about
怎么样 how about
一些水果, some fruit
他的生日 his birthday
体育明星, sports star
饮食习惯 eating habits
作为早餐, for breakfast
作为晚餐for dinner
最后一个问题, one last question
健康的食品 healthy food
我喜欢汉堡包。 I like hamburgers,
他喜欢冰激凌。 He likes ice-cream,
你喜欢沙拉吗? Do you like salad?
是的,我喜欢Yes, I do,
不,我不喜欢。 No, I don't,
我不喜欢香蕉。 I don't like bananas,
我不想变胖。 I don't want to be fat,
辛迪喜欢健康的食物。Cindy likes healthy food,
一支铅笔a pencil
两支铅笔。 two pencils
名词复数变化规则:一般在词尾加s,
书本 book
books
口袋 bag
bags
以s,x, ch, sh结尾的名词,一般在词尾加es。
班级class
classes
以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,在词尾加s,
男孩 boy
boys
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,先将y变为i,再加es。
家庭 family
families
以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es
小刀 knife
knives
一些以字母o结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s,
(黑人) Negro
Negroes
(英雄)hero
heroes
(西红柿)tomato
tomatoes
(土豆)potato
potatoes
(照片)photo
photos
有一些名词变化不规则
男人man
men
(牙齿) tooth
teeth
小孩child
children
不可数名词要表示数量,用“计量单位词+of, 短语”表示
一杯水 a glass of water
两杯水two glasses of water
一杯茶a cup of tea
两杯茶 two cups of tea
一片面包 a piece of bread
两片面包two pieces of bread
(橘子汁,不可数)orange
(橘子,可数) oranges
(鸡肉,不可数)chicken
(小鸡,可数)chickens
want意为“想要、需要”
想要某物。want something
我想要个苹果,I want an apple,
想要做某事。want to do something
我想要吃个苹果,I want to eat an apple,
想要某人做某事。want somebody to do something
我要你帮我,I want you to help me,
like及物动词,喜欢,后加名词或代词的宾格做宾语。
喜欢某人某物。 like somebody
like something
我喜欢这支钢笔,I like this pen,
喜欢做某事。 like to do something
她喜欢和朋友们一起玩,She likes to play with her friends,
喜欢某事。 like doing something
他喜欢弹吉他。He likes playing the guitar,