初二(2,2)
我的家乡和我的国家My home town and my country,
环球旅行 travel around the world,
总有一天one day,
跟某人呆在一起 stay with somebody,
穿上 put on,
脱下take off,
着陆Land,
起飞take off,
的价钱 the price of,
你认为怎么样?What do you think of?
How do you like?,
飞到某地 fly to somewhere,
今天早上我迟到了是因为我起迟了。 I was late this morning because I got up late,
超过 more than,
over,
卖光sell out,
实现 come true,
相当好,非常好pretty good,
在沿海 on the coast,
大部分时间,大多数日子most days,
的人口 a population of,
the population of,
数以百万的 millions of,
和一样 as, as,
以 著名,闻名 be famous for,
作为出名,著名be famous as,
事实上in fact,
更大更繁华bigger and busier,
某一天some day,
比如 such as,
宽阔得多 much wider,
许多其他城市many other cities,
一个美丽的城市a beautiful city,
某人随身携带某物bring something with somebody,
向某人表示尊敬show respect to somebody,
在东(面)in the east of,
在南(面)in the south of,
在西(面)in the west of,
在 北(面)in the north of,
它比其他许多建筑物高。It's taller than many other buildings,
你的周末怎么样?相当好!How was your weekend? Pretty good!,
它变得更大更繁忙。It's getting bigger and busier,
在靠近香港海岸线上。It's on the coast near Hong Kong,
有一天,它会变得跟香港一样繁忙。Some day,it will become as busy as Hong Kong,
as, + 形容词,副词 + as, 和 一样
not as, + 形容词,副词 + as, 不如
她演奏得不如她姐姐。She doesn't play as well as her sister,
你尽量快跑。Run as fast as you can,
深圳的人口是多少?What's the population of Shenzhen?,
深圳的人口要比中国其他城市的人口要大得多。The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China,
Population, 是一个集合名词,常与定冠词the,连用,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数。
世界人口的增长越来越快。The world's population is increasing faster and faster ,
有人口have a population of,
指人口的多少用large,或small,
我的家乡尤其以它的大学而著名。My home town is especially famous for it's university,
每年数以百万的旅游者来参观它是对林肯总统表示尊敬。Millions of tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln,
可以参观许多古老的建筑物和教堂。There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit,
印度的人口比中国少但比俄罗斯多。The population of India is smaller than that of China but larger than that of Russia,
它位于康河河畔,人口约为12万。It is on the River Cam and has a population of about one hundred and twenty thousand,
population “人口,居民”,它是一个集体名词,它的用法有时较为特殊, 所以很容易用错。
当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时,谓语动词用复数形式。
中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。 About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers,
有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词。
中国大约有十三亿人口。China has a population of about one point three billion ,
There is a population of about one point three billion in China ,
印度人口众多。 India has a large population,
新加坡人口少。Singapore has a small population,
询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用How much,而用“How large,。在问具体人口时用“What,”。
加拿大的人口有多少?What is the population of Canada?
How large is the population of Canada?,
加拿大的人口大约有二千九百万。The population of Canada is about twenty-nine million,
它大约有750万人口,所以比剑桥更大更繁忙。It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge,
million,是数词,“百万”。
当million,与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且也不后接介词of。
三百万人 three million people,
他愿意支付200万。He was prepared to pay two million,
million后面的名词有了the, these, those等特指限定词修饰时,或其后的接的是us, them 这样的人称代词时,则此时必须用介词 of。
他们当中约有三百万人离开了那儿。 About three million of them have left there,
当million,不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接介词of,然后才能接名词。
一个粗心的错误使公司蒙受数百镑的损失。 A careless mistake cost the company millions of pounds,
与million有相同用法的数词还有:hundred,(百), thousand,(千), billion,(十亿)。
表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级,最明显的提示词是than, 其结构为“A+比较级+than+B”。
李雷的房间比我的大。 Li Lei's room is bigger than mine,
这块月饼比那块好吃。This mooncake is nicer than that one,
有表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any,等修饰时, 用形容词比较级。
我现在觉得更难受了。 I feel even worse now,
今天比以前冷得多。It is much colder today than before,
比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,表示具体“大多少”, “小多少”, “长多少”, “短多少”等。
我比他大两岁。 I am two years older than he,
这栋楼房比那栋高20米。This building is 20 meters higher than that one,
表示“两者之间最一个,of the two,时, 常用the,+比较级结构。
玛丽是双胞胎中的高个子。 Mary is the taller of the twins,
表示“越来越 ”, 用比较级重叠结构, 即“比较级+and,+比较级”, 多音节词和部分双音节词时用“more and more+形容词原级”。
春天天气变得越来越暖和。 It's getting warmer and warmer in spring,
我们的家乡越来越漂亮了。Our home town is becoming more and more beautiful ,