运动sports,

刚才（用于一般过去时）  just now,

长大grow up,

 向某人展示某物show something to somebody,  

show somebody something,

被叫做 be called,

 be named,

also用于句中

too 用于句末, 但有逗号

as well用于句末, 但没有逗号

 打网球  play tennis,

 看上去很累look tired,

 在电视上,通过电视on TV,

 一分钟前a minute ago,

 几分钟前several minutes ago,

  尽可能早 as early as we can,

 打败某人beat somebody,

根本,  一点也不  not,  at all,

 呆在家  stay at home,

 喜欢做某事enjoy doing something,

 运气不佳 bad luck,

 别介意never mind,

 去体育馆 go to the stadium,

  许多、大量可数名词复数或者不可数名词  a lot of,

lots of,

 plenty of,

many +可数名词复数

much +不可数名词

 与 对打对抗 play against,

 努力训练 train hard,

 更加努力训练train harder,

 更加认真训练train more carefully,

 仔细认真地听我讲listen to me carefully,

做得好do well,

做得坏do badly,

 做更糟do worse,

 打得好play well,

 打得坏play badly,

 打得更糟play worse,

 做得更好do better,

 玩得更好play better,

 做得最好do the best,

 玩得最好play the best,

副词可用于修饰动词, 常放在动词后面。

 热身活动运动 warm up,

 保持健康keep fit,

 迟到   be late for,

 令人兴奋的事something exciting,

对某人感到满意高兴 be pleased with somebody,

对某事感到满意高兴 be pleased with something,

 在决赛中 in the final match,

很有机会做某事 have a good chance of doing something,

更有可能机会做某事 have a better chance of doing something,

 为某人喝彩,欢呼  cheer somebody on,

以至于so that,

做某事觉得有信心 feel confident to do something,

做某事觉得更有信心 feel more confident to do something,

 仍然、还是 all the same,

 准备好be ready for,

the +比较级, the +比较级 越越

你慢跑越多, 你会觉得越健康。The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel,

比较级+and+比较级  越来越

池子里的水变得越来越少。  The water in the pool is getting less and less,

我祝愿你越来越漂亮。  I wish you more and more beautiful,

  比分是多少？What's the score?,

 西班牙刚进一球。Spain scored a minute ago,

那么这周的比赛已经更加令人兴奋了。 So this week's match is already more exciting,

 你怎么了？ What's the matter with you?,

观赏不危险而且更加令人放松。 Watching is not dangerous and it's more relaxing too!,

没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis,

 我们都尽早到达以便能有时间热身。 We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up,

 我们比平时训练更努力, 因为去年另一个队打败了我们。 We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year,

在冬天训练更加困难。 It's more difficult to practise in winter,

那意味着我们赢的机会更大。 That means we have a better chance of winning,

 他们大声为我们喝彩, 而我们也更有信心赢得比赛。 They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game,

乒乓球比网球更令人兴奋。 Table tennis is more exciting than tennis,

 他们这周比上周练习得更加仔细。They practise more carefully this week than last week,

老师讲得又慢又仔细。The teacher speaks slowly and carefully,

 汤姆做作业很粗心。Tom did his homework carelessly,

 运气不佳！Bad luck!,

 没关系。Never mind,

较远  farther,

进一步further,

较年长的older,

 elder,

表示两者进行比较时用比较级, 最明显的提示词是than, 其结构为“A +比较级+than+B”。

太阳比月亮更大。The sun is bigger than the moon,

这幅绘画比那幅更漂亮。This painting is nicer than that one,

有表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any,  等修饰时, 用比较级。

我现在觉得好多了。I feel even better now,

今天比以前凉爽得多。It is much cooler today than before,

比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,表示具体“大多少”, “小多少”, “长多少”, “短多少”等。

这栋楼房比那栋高10米。This house is 10 meters higher than that one,

表示“两者之间最  一个  of the two, 时, 常用“the+比较级”结构。

玛丽是双胞胎中较胖的。Mary is the fatter of the twins,

表示“越来越  ”, 用比较级重叠结构, 即“比较级+and+比较级”, 多音节词和部分双音节词时用“more and more+形容词原级”。

春天天气变得越来越暖和。It's getting warmer and warmer in spring,

我们的城市越来越漂亮了。Our city is becoming more and more beautiful,

表示“越  就越  ”时, 用“the,+比较级, the,+比较级”结构。

他越忙越高兴。The busier he is, the happier he feels,