数词2
序数词作定语时,一般要与定冠词或物主代词连用。
汤姆是他们的第二个儿子。 Tom is their second son
他是第一个来到这里。 He is the first one to come here
序数词有时可与不定冠词连用,表示数量上“又—” “再一”
他又试了—次。 He tried a second time
还要我再问他—次吗?(我已问了他两次) Shall l ask him a third time ?
序数词的缩写形式为:阿拉伯数字加上这个词的末尾两个字母。
表示年、月、日时,年用基数词,日用序数词。
2005年8月15日:15th August 2005; August 15th 2005 August fifteenth two thousand and five
基数词和序数词都可以用来给数字编号
The second lesson Lesson Two (第二课)
第305房间: Room three o five
长安街76号:Chang’ an Street seventy - six
电话号码:204-2244: telephone number two o four two two four four telephone number two o four double two double four
十一路公共汽车: Bus eleven the eleventh bus
分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加 s
1/3 one third
2/5 two fifths
数学运算的表达
3+5=8 Three plus five is eight
Three and five is eight
Three plus five equals eight
Three added to five equals eight
9-2=7 Nine minus two is seven
6x5=30 Five times six is thirty
six multiplied by five is thirty
8÷2=4 Eight divided by two is four
主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + 形容词 + as
我有你三倍那么多。 I have three times as many as you
主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size ( amount , length … ) of …
地球是月球的四十九倍。 The earth is forty-nine times the size of the moon
主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+形容词(副词)比较级+ than …
今年比去年粮食产量增加百分之八。 The grain output is eight percent higher this year than that of last year
还可以用 by +倍数,表示增加多少倍
今年粮食产量增加了四倍。 The production of grain has been increased by four times this year