在电脑上on computer,
在纸上on paper,
活到200岁live to 200 years old,
空闲时间free time,
处于危险之中in danger,
在地球上on the earth,
参与某事play a part in something ,
太空站space station,
寻找look for ,
电脑编程员computer programmer,
在未来in the future ,
许多;成百上千hundreds of,
与 一样the same as ,
多次;反复地over and over again,
感到厌烦的get bored ,
醒来wake up,
倒塌fall down ,
will +动词原形将要做
fewer +可数名词复数 更少
more +可数名词复数 更多
less +不可数名词 更少
more +不可数名词 更多
不得不做某事have to do something ,
同意某人的意见agree with somebody ,
such +名词(词组) 如此
参与做某事play a part in doing something ,
There will be +主语+其他将会有
There is 或者are + somebody 或者something +doing something ,有 正在做某事
让某人做某事make somebody do something ,
帮助某人做某事help somebody with something ,
尽力做某事try to do something ,
It's +形容词+for somebody to do something ,对某人来说,做某事 的。
在 之后(用于将来时)in,
在一百年后in one hundred years,
一百年以后,人们家中会有机器人。People will have robots in their homes in 100 years,
在 之后(用于过去时,表示从过去某时间起一段时间之后)after,
他两小时后会回来。He will come back in two hours,
他是两小时后回来的。He came back after two hours,
比较少;less ,fewer,
比较多more ,
less 是little 的比较级,修饰不可数名词
fewer 是few 的比较级,修饰可数名词
more 是much 和many 的比较级
much 修饰不可数名词,many 修饰可数名词
我的钱比他的少。I have less money than he has,
这个城市的楼房比那个城市多。There are more buildings in this city than in that city,
爱上 fall in love with,
去年我参观了艺术展,爱上了毕加索的作品。Last year l visited the art exhibition and fell in love with the work Of Picasso,
一种a kind of,
几种some kinds of,
一种书a kind of book,
五种花five kinds of flowers,
各种不同的金鱼many different kinds of gold fish,
鱼 单复数相同,fish ,
as well as 也;与too 同义。
他喜欢这本书,也喜欢那本书。He likes this book and he likes that book ,too ,
He likes this book as well as that hook ,
她也能来。She can come here ,too ,
She can come here as well ,
形容词值,值得,相当于 的价值worth,
这个房子价值一万美元。This house is worth ten thousand dollar,
(很)值得做be worth doing something ,
(很)值得做be well worth doing something ,
那部电影(很)值得看,That film is worth seeing ,
那部电影(很)值得看,That film is well worth seeing ,
这几本书值得看两遍,These books are worth reading twice,
击倒,撞倒;拆除knock down,
击倒球柱knock down the pins,
拆除机器knock down the machine,
敲门knock on the door,
敲门knock at the door,
撞了某人knock into somebody
叫醒knock up,
such +名词如此
参与做某事play a part in doing something,
让某人做某事make somebody do something,
帮助某人某事help somebody with something,
There will be +主语+其他 将会有
There is 或者are + somebody 或者 something +doing something 有 正在做某事
It is +形容词+for somebody +to do something 做某事对某人来说是怎样的
某人花费时间金钱做某事。somebody spend some time doing something,
somebody spend some money doing something,
somebody spend some time in doing something
somebody spend some money in doing something,
somebody spend some time on something,
somebody spend some money on something,
It takes somebody some time to do something,
It takes somebody some money to do something,
something takes somebody some time,
something takes somebody some money,
“已经”,通常用于肯定句already ,
许多、大量,hundreds of ,
hundred 与具体数字连用时,用单数且不与of 连用。
五百。five hundred,
thousand ,million ,billion 与其用法相同
believe 表示相信某人说的话
believe in 相信某人的为人
忘记去做某事forget to do something ,
忘记做了某事。forget doing something ,
一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow (明天),next week (下周),from now on (从现在开始);in the future (将来)等。时间状语,this 引导的短语如this year, tomorrow, 及其相关短语如tomorrow morning, next, 引导的短语如next month,from now on,in the future,in an hour, 等。
Will, 或者Shall, +动词原形表示将要发生的动作或情况。
我明天到。I will arrive tomorrow ,
I shall arrive tomorrow ,
你今晚有空吗?Will you be free tonight ?,
我们今晚不忙。We won't be busy this evening ,
We shan't be busy this evening ,
在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。
她会来吗?Will she come ?,
我们只待两星期。We'll only stay for two weeks ,
会开不了多久。The meeting won't last long ,
在以第一人称I 或we 作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall ,这时或是征求对方的意见 ,或是询问一个情况
我们在哪儿碰头?Where shall we meet ?,
明天我们有课吗?Shall we have any classes tomorrow ?,
我怎么去?How will I get there ?,
be going to +动词原形 表示打算、准备做的事。
我们打算在这里盖一座楼。We are going to put up a building here ,
假期你准备怎样过?How are you going to spend your holidays ?,
be going to, 表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
我看要下雪了。I think it is going to snow ,
这事肯定会有很多麻烦。There's going to be a lot of trouble about this ,
“will ”句型与“be going to ”句型区别。前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。
明天是周六了。Tomorrow will be Saturday ,
今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。We are going to visit Paris this summer ,
用现在进行时表示。表示位置转移的动词 如go ,come ,leave ,start ,come ,go ,arrive ,reach, 等,可用现在进行时态表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。
王叔叔就要来了。Uncle Wang is coming ,
他们即将前往北京。They're leaving for Beijing ,
我要去北京。I 'm leaving for Beijing ,
用一般现在时表示。如come ,go ,leave ,arrive ,start ,get ,stay ,live ,fly 等的一般现在时也可表示根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作
新学期八月二十九日开学。The new term starts on August twenty-ninth ,
The new term begins on August twenty-ninth ,
他下一站下车He gets off at the next stop ,
火车12点开出。The train leaves at twelve,
当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。
如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。If it doesn't rain tomorrow ,we will go out for a picnic ,
走前关灯。Turn off the lights before you leave ,
我有空会给她写信。I'll write to her when I have time ,
“be to +动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。
我们继续干吗?Are we to go on with this work ?,
这个男孩明天要去上学。The boy is to go to school tomorrow ,
明年他将访问日本。He is to visit Japan next year ,
“be about to +动词原形”表示即将发生的动作,很快,马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。
我们马上就走。We are about to leave ,
妈妈,我立刻就起床。I am about to get up ,mum ,
there be 句型中一般将来时的用法There will be, There is 或者are going to be,
今天下午将有一场篮球。There is going to be a basketball match this afternoon ,
他家有要举行一个聚会。There will be a party in his house ,
与条件状语从句和时间状语从句搭配使用时,从句用一般现在时表示,主句用一般将来时。
他回来后我会告诉他给你回电话,When he comes back ,I'll tell him to call you back,
如果明天天气好,我们就去游泳,If it is fine tomorrow ,we'll go swimming ,
在“祈使句+and, 或者or, +陈述句”句型中,陈述句只能用will, 或情态动词加动词原形努力你会通过考试,努力否则你通不过考试。Work hard ,and you will pass the exam,
Work hard ,or you will fail your exam ,
更少的人(fewer 修饰名词复数,表示否定)fewer people,
更少的空闲时间(less 修饰不可数名词,表示否定)less free time ,
十年后in ten years ,
in,的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon,
爱上 fall in love with,
当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他When I met Mr Xu for the first time ,I fell in love with him at once,
单独居住live alone ,
感到孤独feel lonely,
独自生活,live alone,
独自去go alone,
那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独The girl walked alone along the street ,but she didn't feel lonely,
养一头宠物猪keep a pet pig ,
feed a pet pig ,
飞上月球fly to the moon,
hundreds of +复数 数百或者几百
数千或者几千thousands of,
数百万或者几百万millions of,
和 相同the same as,
在这件事上,我的想法和你一样。I think the same as you do about this,