你介意把音乐关小一点吗？Would you mind turning down the music?,

关小声（电器）turn,  down,

 调大声音（电器）turn,  up,

打开（电器）turn,  on,

关闭（电器）turn,  off,

 移动自行车move the bike,

立刻,马上in a minute,

right away,

in no time,

  上学上课迟到be late for school,

be late for class,  

arrive late for school,

 排队等候wait in line,

 stand in line,

 插队  cut in line,

 jump a queue,

 变得生气 get mad,

get annoyed,

发生在 身上  happen to somebody,

  半小时half an hour,

首先at first,

 最后at last,

 in the end,

 finally,

允许某人做某事allow somebody to do something ,

允许某人不做某事allow somebody not to do something ,

某人不被允许某人做某事be allowed to do something,

某人不被允许某人不做某事be allowed not to do something,

当众地，公开地，公然地in public,

 在公共场所  in public places,

  不遵守规则break the rule,

  捡起 pick,  up,

  熄灭put,  out,

 扔垃圾 drop litter,

控制声音keep the voice down,

洗餐具，洗碗 do the dishes,

再穿一条牛仔裤。put on another pair of jeans,

 这个嘛，另当别论。That's another pair of shoes,

去开会。be at a meeting,

在厨房帮我。help me in the kitchen,

制作一些海报。make some posters,

服装店。clothing store,

跟着follow around,

 你带着头，我跟着你，You take the lead, I'll follow you around,

要有礼貌。want to be polite,

站在地铁门口。stand in the subway door,

插队cut in line,

站得近,靠近。stand close to,

对  有不同的看法。have different ideas about,

感觉不舒服。feel uncomfortable,

在所有情况下。in all situations,

在公共场所。in public places,

你介意打扫院子吗?Would you mind cleaning the yard?,

没什么，我马上就做。Not at all, I'll do it right away,

你介意不要在这打棒球吗?Would you mind not playing baseball here,

你介意给我一个小一点的吗？Would you mind giving me a smaller one?,

对不起，我们将到公园去玩。Sorry, we'll go and play in the park,

请做晚饭好吗?Could you make dinner?

Could you please make dinner?,

没问题。That's no problem,

请不要喂狗好吗?Could you not feed the dog?,

Could you please not feed the dog?,  

Would you mind not feeding the dog?,

Would you not feed the dog?,  

Would you please not feed the dog?,

 Please don't feed the dog, will you?,

 如果你完成这些任务，我们今晚可以去看电影。If you finish these tasks, we can go to a movie tonight,

你的理发师给你剪了一个糟糕的发型。Your barber gave you a terrible haircut,

店员给你的尺码不对。The store clerk gave you the wrong size,

服务员给你拿错了食物。The waitress brought you the wrong food,

你买的钢笔坏了。The pen you bought didn't work,

你点了一个汉堡包和薯条，但只买了一个汉堡包。You ordered a hamburger with French fries but only got a hamburger,

我们问一些人是什么惹恼了他们。他们是这么说的。We asked some people what annoyed them,Here's what they said,

我不喜欢排队等候时售货员却在电话上长谈。I don't like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation,

在学校图书馆，这种事经常发生在我身上。This happens to me all the time in the school library,

也许将来我应该尽量不那么客气。Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite,

在不同的文化和环境中，人们的行为方式是不同的。The way people behave is different in different cultures and situations,

有时，几乎所有地方的礼仪规则都是一样的。Sometimes, rules of etiquette are the same almost everywhere,

如果我们看到某人违反了礼仪规则，我们可能会要求他们表现得更有礼貌。We might want to ask someone to behave more politely if we see them breaking a rule of etiquette,

礼仪意味着正常礼貌的社交行为。Etiquette means normal and polite social behavior,

一开始这似乎是一个困难的词，但理解它可能非常有用。This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand,

事实上，如果可能的话，我们也应该注意不要在公共场合大声咳嗽或打喷嚏。In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public if possible,

人们通常不喜欢被批评，所以我们必须谨慎行事。 People don't usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful how we do this,

你能把香烟熄了吗？Could you please put out that cigarette?,

你介意把它捡起来吗？Would you mind picking it up?,

对不起，你介意排队吗？Sorry, would you mind joining the line?,

他正在房间里看电视。He is watching TV in the room,

他们昨晚九点在跳舞。They were dancing at nine o'clock last night,

有一个男孩在河里游泳。There is a boy swimming in the river,

在做某事有困难。have problems doing,

 玩得开心。开心地做某事have fun doing,

这学期我们学英语很开心。We have fun learning English this term,

他们登上山顶有困难。They had problems getting to the top of the mountain,

 谢谢你帮我。 Thanks for helping me,

你擅长打篮球吗?Are you good at playing basketball?,

 做某事怎么样?  What about doing something ? How about doing something ?,

我对踢足球感兴趣。I am interested in playing football,

 喜欢做某事，  enjoy doing something,

 完成做某事，  finish doing something,

 想要做某事，feel like doing something,

   停止做某事（原来的事）stop doing something,

   忘记做过某事， forget doing something,

    继续做某事（原来的事），go on doing something,

 记得做过某事， remember doing something,

      喜欢做某事，  like doing something,

发现某人做 find somebody doing,

看到某人做 see somebody doing,

听到某人做 hear somebody doing,

观看某人做 watch somebody doing,

   试图做某事， try doing something,

     需要做某事，need doing something,

  宁愿做某事，prefer doing something,

  介意做某事，  mind doing something,

  错过做某事，  miss doing something,

 练习做某事，practice doing something,

 忙于做某事，  be busy doing something,

禁不住做某事，can't help doing something,

 浪费时间做 ; waste time doing,

 浪费金钱做 ; waste money doing,

让 始终一直做 keep somebody doing,

  阻止某人做某事stop somebody doing,

stop somebody from doing,

喜欢做A更喜欢做B prefer doing B to doing A,

 like B better than A,

do some +doing”短语

去买点东西do some shopping,

洗衣服。do some washing,

读点书。do some reading,

做一些练习。do some practicing,

打扫一下。do some cleaning,

做一些演讲。do some speaking,

go doing, 短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）

购物go shopping,

去钓鱼go fishing,

去游泳go swimming,

去远足go hiking,

去溜冰go skating,

去野营go camping,

滑雪go skiing,

去划船go boating ,

 (打猎)go hunting,

保持，关上。Keep,   closed,

一个打电话的男孩a boy called,

名字叫汤姆named Tom,