印象impression,

(给某人)印象impression on somebody,

他的演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象。His speech made a strong impression on his audience,

 (对某事物)印象；想法impression of something,

这是我对新学院的第一印象。That's my first impression of the new college,

 给予某人深刻印象impress somebody with something,

impress something on somebody,

老师让学生们认识到说话的重要性，The teacher impressed on his students the importance of speaking,

The teacher impressed his students with the importance of speaking,

阻断；中断 打岔；插嘴 interrupt,

 别打断我。Don't interrupt me,

 市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm,

 打断别人的话，是不礼貌的。 It is rude to interrupt,

“别插话, ”他说。“Don't interrupt,” he said,

 打岔者，打断者interrupter,

 打岔．打断，使中断的事物interruption,

安静！打断别人说话是不礼貌的。Be quiet! It's rude to interrupt people when they are talking,

“打断；使中断”．后接指人或指物的各种名词。interrupt,

结婚和  结婚   (父母)嫁(女儿) (教士等) 为  主持结婚仪式 marry,

他直到五十岁才结婚。He didn't marry until he was fifty,

琼要嫁给休伯特了。Jean is going to marry Hubert,

他把女儿嫁给了一个商人。He married his daughter to a businessman,

我们来问你是否愿意为他们主持结婚仪式。We've come to ask if you will marry them,

强调动作 和  结婚 get married to somebody,

他的大女儿上个月结婚了。His oldest girl got married last month,

强调状态 和  结婚 be married to somebody,

你结婚多久了？How long have you been married?,

片刻；瞬间 时机；机遇；时宜 重要性 moment,

 他一会儿就来。He will be here in a moment,

  此刻我正在工作。At the moment I am working,

 你选个合适的时机去拜访他。 Choose your moment to visit him,

一件极重要的事情a matter of great moment,

 随时；在任何时候；马上at any moment,

 在最后关头at the last moment,

 此刻；(正当)那时at the moment,

 时时刻刻every moment,

 片刻for a moment,

 一会儿，不久；立即，马上in a moment,

 一  就  the moment,

the moment that,

"我能吗？我想我不行，”拉西笑着说。“但我确实有无缘无故遇到机遇 的时候。” "Can I? I don't think I can," Racy said with a laugh, "But I do have moments when things come to me for no reason,

有成功(或得意)的时刻;有吸引人的时刻，有时候have moments,

 欠 ; 归功于 ; 归因于 ; 起源于 ; 忠诚，服从 owe,

owed,

owing,

owe,常与 for,连用

我感谢你的帮助。I owe you for your help,

 欠某物owe something,

欠某人某物owe somebody something,

 食品要4英镑，可我只付了3英镑，因此我还欠1英镑。The food cost 4 pounds, but I only paid 3 pounds, so I still owe 1 pound,

 我该向你道歉。I owe you an apology,

 为某事 欠某人 owe somebody something for something,

 owe something to somebody for something,

对 负有义务；感恩；感激owe,

 我们十分感激父母。We owe our parents a lot,

归功于；由于owe,  to,

 她把成功归功于幸运。She owes her success to good luck,

 年轻作家把自己的成功归于他老师的鼓励。The young writer owed his success to his teacher's encouragement,

“我欠你多少钱？”“哦，不，”保罗说。"How much do I owe you?" "Oh, no," Paul said,

 owe,表示“欠”的时候是及物动词，可以接双宾语。

 原因；理由 reason,

有理由做某事。  have a reason to do something,

你没有任何理由离开我。You haven't any reason to leave me,

有理由做某事。have a reason for something,

have a reason for doing,

人们说这样的话一定有原因。People must have a reason for saying such things,

reason,+ 从句；从句用why,或者 for which,引导

这就是你应该离开的原因。That is the reason why you should leave,

为了某种原因 for reason,

他因健康原因退休。He is retiring for reasons of health,

“原因；起因”cause,

 火灾的起因(引起某种后果的起因) the cause of the fire,

 迟到的理由(做某件事的理由) the reason for being late,

(戏剧中的) 角色，   (现实生活中的) 身份；作用 role,

奥利弗扮演哈姆雷特Oliver played the part of Hamlet,

Oliver acted the role of Hamlet,

Oliver acted the part of Hamlet,

Oliver played the role of Hamlet,

你在委员会中的角色是什么？What is your role on the Committee?,

在  中扮演  角色或作用play a,   role in,

 play a,   part in,

校长在学校的良好运行中起着重要作用，The headmaster plays an important role in the good running of a school,

The headmaster plays an important part in the good running of a school,

为  服务，工作 接待(顾客)  侍候吃饭，端(菜)；供应(饭菜) serve,

奴隶为主人服务。A slave serves his master,

店员正在为顾客服务。 The shop assistant is serving a customer,

午餐现在供应。Lunch is served now,

 充任(某职务)作  用 serve as,

她曾为几位画家当过模特。 She served as a model for several painters,

这个箱子可以当座位用。This box will serve as a seat,

This box will serve for a seat,

 以很大的速度at a high speed,

 用全速，开足马力，尽力(快)地；at full speed,

at top speed,

 用全速，开足马力with great speed,

with an speed,

 加速，快点speed up,

 我们已经尽了最大努力，但老板仍然喊道：“快点。”。 We had tried our best but the boss still shouted, Speed up,

 凝视，注视 stare,

stared,

staring,

 他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant,

 近在眼前；摆在眼前stare one in the face,

“目不转睛地看”，“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷”gaze,

" 她对地毯凝视了一会儿，然后补充说：“你根本不需要书柜。”She gazed at the carpet for some time, and then added, "You don't need bookcases at all,

睁大眼睛凝视，“惊奇”、“傲慢” 或“茫然”stare,

 那位贵族对那张空白纸凝视了几秒钟。The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds,

“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛”glare ,

 被诱捕到的雄鹰凶狠地瞪着捕获它的人。The trapped eagle glared at his captors,

观察他，然后试着模仿他的行为。Watch him and then try to copy what he does,

“观察”，长时间关注watch,

“盯着”。含有惊奇、傲慢的感情色彩。stare at,

麻烦；烦恼；烦心的事 (可数，不可数) 困难；费事 (不可数) trouble,

给你添这么多麻烦真可惜。 It is a pity to give you so much trouble,

生活充满了烦恼。Life is full of troubles,

做某事有麻烦，have trouble with something,

have trouble doing something,

have trouble in doing something,

have difficulty with something,

have difficulty doing something,

have difficulty in doing something,

你在找邮局时遇到了很多麻烦吗？ Did you have much trouble in finding the post office?,

我希望你的工作不会有任何问题。I hope you won't have any trouble with the work,

 自寻烦恼；自找麻烦 ask for trouble,

你为什么写这样一封信？这是自找麻烦。What made you write such a letter? It was asking for trouble,

 有烦事；有困难；出事；惹麻烦 be in trouble,

除非遇到麻烦，他从不来。He never came except when he was in trouble,

 给某人造成麻烦；增添麻烦 put somebody to trouble,

很抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦。I am sorry for putting you to so much trouble,

 费心做某事；费心 take trouble to do something,

你真好，不辞辛劳地帮助我们。It was good of you to take the trouble to help us,

我永远不会忘记王先生给我的鼓励，他帮助我克服了很多困难。I will never forget the encouragement given by Mr Wang, which helped me overcome a lot difficulty,

我已经决定我们公司的每个部门都应该买一台这种电脑。I have made a decision that every department in our company should buy a computer of this kind,

我在拐角处一看到那个人就认出了他。 I recognized the man the moment I saw him at the corner,

因为时间晚了一点，我们不得不加快速度。Since it was a bit later, we had to speed up,

我们的成功必须归功于我们的父母和老师。We must owe our success to our parents and teachers,

父母从遥远的村庄来了，为他们淘气的儿子道歉。The parents came from the far-away village, making an apology for their naughty son,

 赢  ，获胜，接比赛或奖项 win,

 赢一场比赛。win a game,

获奖。  win a prize,

赢得荣誉。 win an honor,

赢得比赛。  win a race,

 我们队以8比7赢了这场比赛。Our team won the game 8 to 7,

他赢了五分。 He won by five points,

他终于赢得了她的爱。 He won her love at last,

他在比赛中获得第一名。He won the first place in the competition,

beat, + 对手，表打败(尤指体育比赛)  

打高尔夫球我能轻而易举地打败他。I can easily beat him at golf,

defeat, 战胜，接对手

敌人在战斗中被打败了。The enemy was defeated in the battle,

finally, 一般用在句中动词前面，而 at last, 与 in the end, 的位置则较为灵活；三者中at last, 语气最为强烈，且可单独作为感叹句使用。

三次推迟之后，我们终于在大连度假了。After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian,

他终于明白了生命的意义。 At last he knew the meaning of life,

最后你到底去哪儿了？。 At last! Where on earth have you been?,

但最终他屈服了。But in the end he gave in,

finally,用在列举事项时，引出最后一个内容，相当于lastly,。

首先，我们应该制定一个计划；第二，我们应该执行它；最后我们应该得出结论。Firstly, we should make a plan, secondly, we should carry it out, finally we should make a conclusion,

“走海路，乘船”，用来表示交通方式，同 by ship, 同义。  by sea ,

这些重箱子应该海运。These heavy boxes should be sent by sea,

 “在海边”，by the seaside,

at the seaside,

by the sea,

儿童节那天，孩子们在海边玩得很开心。The children enjoyed themselves by the sea on Children's Day,

 “在海里，在海水中” in the sea,

海里有许多动植物。There are many plants and animals in the sea,

 “在海面上”，“在海岸边”。on the sea,

我想住在一个海滨风景优美的小镇上。I want to live in a town with a beautiful position on the sea,

 在海上；在航海 at sea,

当他醒来时，船在海上。When he woke up, the ship was at sea,