不定式口诀
想要学习 早打算
like, love, want, learn, plan,
快准备 有希望
prepare, hope, wish, expect,
同意否 供选择
agree, offer, choose,
决定了 已答应
decide, determine, promise,
尽力去 着手做
try, manage, undertake,
别拒绝 别假装
refuse, pretend,
失败不是属于你
fail,
尝试瞄准 负担起
attempt,aim,afford,
到目前为止,他们还没有决定什么时候离开。So far they haven't decided when to leave,
他们正在讨论如何处理这个问题。 They are discussing how to deal with this problem,
她每天练习弹钢琴。 She practices playing the piano every day,
期待着,盼望 look forward to doing,
习惯于,get used to doing,
推迟做,put off doing,
相信 ; 信任 ; believe in doing,
梦见 ; 梦想,渴望 dream of doing,
有 的看法,对 有某种看法,考虑 是think of doing,
放弃做,give up doing,
坚持做,insist on doing,
想干什么 ; 觉得想做 ; 想要做某事 ; feel like doing,
忘了要去做某事 forget to do,
记着要去做某事 remember to do,
忘了做过某事forget doing,
记得做过某事remember doing,
遗憾要做某事 regret to do,
后悔做了某事regret doing,
打算要做 mean to do,
意味着mean doing,
situation, point, case, experience, story, family, 这类词充当先行词时常用where,或相应介词+which, 。
以下是我学习英语的个人经历,将按照四种语言技能的顺序进行阐述,Here is my personal experience in leaning English which will be stated in the order of the four language skills,
发生 (不能用于被动语态。)happen,
某事发生在某人身上something happen to somebody,
碰巧做happen to do,
碰巧正发生 happen to be doing,
碰巧做过happen to have done,
It happens that + 从句 碰巧是 ,发生的情况是
引导非限定性定语从句时不用that, 只能用which,
这棵树有四百年的历史,在这里很有名。 The tree, which is four hundred years old, is very famous here,
介词后不用that, 只能用which,
枪支管制是美国人经常谈论的话题。Gun control is a subject, about which Americans talked a lot,
在不定代词,anything, nothing, everything, all, much, few, any, little,等作先行词时,先行词有the only, the very, the just,修饰时,只用that,
他就是那个帮助女孩从水里出来的人。 He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water,
先行词为序数词the last, 形容词最高级时,只用that,
我读的第一本英文书是马克·吐温的《王子与乞丐》。The first English book that I read was “The Prince and the Pauper” by Mark Twin,
乞丐;穷人;贫民;穷光蛋;穷鬼 pauper,
先行词既有人,又有物时。只用that,
他谈到了他参观过的老师和学校。 He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited,
当主句是以who, 或which, 开始的特殊疑问句时,用that, 以避免重复。
是谁买了一辆新车?。Who was it that bought a new car?,
探索文学。exploring literature,
即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)in store for somebody,
我们不知道等待我们的将是什么样的生活。We don't know what life holds in store for us,
凭借;利用;动用;(时光)渐渐过去draw on,
尤其,特别in particular,
正在做某事be on the point of doing something,
总的来说in summary,
应该,应当ought to,
使整洁,清理clear up,
经受住时间的考验stand the test of time,
入睡fall asleep,
醒来wake up,
把某物放到某人耳边hold something to one's ear,
似乎来自 seem to be from,
好奇地with wonder,
一系列,各种a range of,
呼吁 ; 向 请求 ; 向 投诉 ; 诉诸武力appeal to,
努力做某事make an effort to do something,
总之in a word,
没有被发现,被忽视remain unnoticed,
对 敏感be sensitive to,
当着某人的面in the presence of somebody,
呈现,具有,承担,雇用take on,
总的来说in summary,
以 的形式in forms of,
测量,度量,衡量measure up,
毫无疑问no doubt,
许多 a great number of,
a good number of,
的数量the number of,
因为,由于,既然in that,
首先to start with,
和 分享 share with,
朝正确的方向in the right direction,
(偶然)遇到,发现come across,
找出,搜出seek out,
更加all the more,
提出建议make suggestions,
就 达成一致agree on,
交上,提交hand in,
养成 的习惯develop the habit of,
对某人刻薄be mean to somebody,
反思,仔细考虑reflect on,
慷慨地对待某人treat somebody with generosity,
一块,一张,一片,一篇a piece of,
在舞台上on the stage,
选择,喜欢go for,
举几个例子to name a few,
对某人提出某方面的建议give somebody suggestions on,
give somebody suggestions about,
得到高度评价be well thought of,
稍微侧身turn a little on one's side,
尽全力put all of one's effort on,
摆正自己right oneself,
有权利做某事have a right to do something,
保持头脑清醒keep one's head clear,
觉得自己快不行了feel oneself going,
到目前为止,直到现在as of now,
希望得到in the hope for,
与 进行眼神交流make eye contact with,
发展对 的兴趣develop interest in,