它一定属于卡拉。It must belong to Carla,

属于be long to,

听古典音乐listen to classical music,

上学；求学；在学校at school,

去听音乐会go to the concert,

  知道have any idea,

have some idea,

  有关代数的数学考试a math test on algebra,

  期末考试the final exam,

  送给她妈妈的礼物a present for his mother,

  跑步锻炼run for exercise,

 如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。If you have any idea where it might be, please call me,

 关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的百分之三十。It's crucial that I study for it because it counts thirty percent to the final exam,

   你认为“焦虑的”是什么意思？What do you think “anxious“ means?,

  他可能是跑步锻炼身体。He could be running for exercise,

  他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。He might be running to catch a bus,

  你觉得那个男的为什么跑？Why do you think the man is running?,

 不可能，不会 （可能性几乎为零）can't,

这本词典一定是我的。The dictionary must be mine,

这张CD可能是托尼的，因为他喜欢听流行音乐。The CD might belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music,

发带不可能是鲍勃的。The hair band can't be Bob's,

这是谁的书?这是莉莉的。Whose book is this? This is Lily's,

 属于 belong to,

那本英语书是我的。That English book belongs to me,

 当play 指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词the

 弹吉他， play the guitar,

 弹钢琴， play the piano,

拉小提琴。play the violin,

当play, 指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词

踢足球，play football,

打篮球， play basketball,

打棒球。play baseball,

if,引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时

  如果你不快点，你将会迟到If you don't hurry up, you'll be late,

  如果你知道if you have any idea, if you know,

 关于（学术，科目）on,

 尝试做某事try to do something,

 我尝试爬树。I try to climb the tree,

because of,+ 名词或者代词或者名词性短语

because,+ 从句

 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I do it because I like it,

 因为工作的原因我得搬家。I had to move because of my job,

 拥有 own,

 物主，所有人 owner,

 听 listen,

 听众listener,

学习 learn,

初学者learner,

 赶公共汽车catch a bus,

 邻居，指人neighbor,

 邻居，指地区也可指附近地区的人neighborhood,

当地的 local,

 当地的教师local teacher,

噪音，是个可数名词noise,

 noises,

 报警 call the police,

 叫警察！Call the police!,

 一些奇怪的东西anything strange,

当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面

有一只猫在吃鱼。There is a cat eating fish,

  从哪里逃跑出来escape from,

 他从燃烧的建筑中逃出来。He escaped from the burning building,

 极多的，用不尽的an ocean of,

用不尽的精力，用不尽的能源 an ocean of energy,

 不高兴的unhappy,

 高兴的happy,

 最后地finally,

 不诚实的 dishonest,

 诚实的。honest,

 上车get on,

 下车get off,

 用光。用完use up,

 他们已经用完了所有的钱。They have used up all the money,

 试图做某事attempt to do,

 男孩子们试图想去北京。The boys attempted to leave for Beijing,

 动词，唤醒，wake,

 醒来，叫醒 wake up,

 请在8点钟叫醒我。Please wake me up at eight o'clock,

 寻找，强调找的过程（重要）look for,

找，强调找的结果find,

 我正在找一支笔。（指找的过程）I am looking for a pen,

 我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）I found my pen just now,

 听，强调听的结果hear,

 听，强调听的过程listen,

 你听到了吗？（指听的结果，听到或没听到）Did you hear ?,

 我经常听音乐。（指听的过程）I often listen to the music,

 尽某人的最大努力去做某事try one's best to do something,

 他尽他的最大努力去跑。He tried his best to run,

   你完成了你的工作了吗？Have you finished your work yet?,

  是的。我刚刚完成了。Yes, I have, I have just finished it,

 我已经完成了。I have already finished it,

 have,或者has,+been to,+ 地点  表示去过某地，已经回来

 have,或者has,+gone to, + 地点 表示去了某地，没有回来

 have been in,  + 地点 表示一直呆在某地，没有离开过

 她去过上海。（已经回来）She has been to Shanghai,

 她去了上海。（没有回来）She has gone to Shanghai,

 她呆上海两天了。（没有离开过上海）She has been in Shanghai for two days,

 分发hand out,

 分发香蕉  hand out bananas,

 分发give out,

分 给某人  give out something to somebody,

 放弃 give up doing,

 放弃吸烟  give up smoking,

赠送捐赠give away,

give away something to somebody,

 捐赠钱给小孩  give away money to kids,

给某人某东西give somebody something,

 给我钱  give me money,

给某人某东西give something to somebody,

 给我钱  give money to me,

 sick,生病的作表语、定语  

 ill,生病的作表语，不能作定语  

志愿效劳、主动贡献  volunteer to do,

志愿者  volunteer,

 提出，想出  come up with,

think up,

 赶上追上  catch up with,

 推迟做某事  put off doing,

 穿上( 指过程)put on,

 张贴  put up,

 写下记下  write down,

 打电话  call up,

 打电话  make a telephone call,

 成立建立  set up,

这座医院是在二零零零年成立的。  The new hospital was set up in two thousand,

 each, 每个各自的强调第一个人或事物的个别情况常与  of, 连用  

 every,每个每一个的一切的则有“全体”的意思不能与  of, 连用  

 把 投入使用，利用  put,    to use,

他们把新机器投入使用  They put the new machine to use,

 帮助某人做某事help somebody to do,

help somebody do,

帮助他学习。help him to study,

 help him study,

帮助某人做某事help somebody with something,

帮助他学习英语help him with English,

 帮助做某事help do,

  帮助学习help study,

 计划做某事  plan to do,

我计划去北京。  I plan to go to Beijing,

 I plan I will go to Beijing,

 花费 做 spend,  doing,

 我花了一天的时间去参观北京。  I spent a day visiting Beijing,

花费 在 spend on something,

我用三年学习英语  I spent three years on English,

  我不仅能做到而且做得最好。  Not only can I do it but also I can do best,

Not only can I do it but I can do best,

Not only,  but,   Not only,    but also, 接两主语时，谓语动词随后面的主语人称和数的变化也就是就近原则  

不仅莉莉而且你也喜欢猫。  Not only Lily but also you like cat,

Not only Lily but you like cat,

不仅你而且莉莉喜欢猫。  Not only you but also Lily likes cat,  

Not only you but Lily likes cat,

  既不 也不 ( 两者都不)Neither,  nor,

我和你都不喜欢他。  Neither you nor I like him,

不是 就是，或者 ( 两者中的一个)either,  or,

莉莉或你是一个学生。  Either Lily or you are a student,

 参加( 指参加团体、组织) join,

 入党    join the Party,

 参加( 指参加活动)   take part in,

 参加运动会  take part in sports meeting,

 用完用尽  run out of,

 use up,

我已经用完了钱。  I have run out of money,

I have used up money ,

 逃跑run away,

 这只猴子已经从动物园里逃跑了。  The monkey has run away from the zoo,

跑到某地  run to someplace,

 ( 在外貌、性格等方面) 与( 父母等) 相像  take after,

 与  相像  be similar to,

 相像  take after,

 照顾  look after,

 照顾  take care of,

 算出结局  work out,

情况的结局非常好  The situation worked out quite well,

你已经算出这道数学问题了吗？  Have you worked out this math problem ?,

 闲荡闲逛  hang out,

我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。  I like to hang out at mall with my friends,

 能会  be able to do,

 不能不会  be unable to do,

 谢谢做某事  thank you for doing,

 谢谢你帮助我  thank you for helping me,

 确实如此，毫无疑问  for sure,

你没有钱，这是毫无疑问的。  You don't have money, That's for sure,

  使 充满 用 填充   fill,  with,

她用水填满碗。  She filled the bowl with water,

学生对于把他们当小孩子对待感到气愤。Students were angry at being treated like children,

他跑得飞快。He ran like the wind,

别这样看着我。Don't look at me like that,

 帮助 做事，解决难题( 摆脱困境)help somebody out,

 我不能算出这道数学问题，请你帮我解决。  I can't work out this math problem, Please help me out,

 火车  训练  train,

训练某人做某事  train somebody to do,

她训练她的狗去取东西。  She trains her dog to fetch things,

 立刻马上  at once,

right away,

马上去做。  Do it at once,

我马上去那里。  I'll go there at once,

I'll go there right away ,

 有一天( 指将来过去)one day,

 有一天( 指将来)   some day,

有一天我去了北京。  One day I went to Beijing,

有一天我将去北京。  Some day I'll go to Beijing,

特意地 专门地 特别地specially,

特别的  special,

 捐赠物donation,

捐赠 赠送  donate,

 词性词类  part of speech,

肢体有残疾的disabled,

不能  disable,

 我会帮忙打扫城市公园。I'll help clean up the city parks,

 打扫干净clean up,

 使振奋cheer up,

 分发give out,

 推迟put off,

 建立set up,

 想出think up something,

 照顾look after,

take care of ,

care for,

 修理fix up,

repair something,

 赠送give away,

 张贴put up,

put something on the wall,

 分发hand out,

 结局很好work out fine,

 马上at once,

 词性part of speech,

 在外工作work outside,

 帮助无家可归的人help homeless people,

 使某人振奋cheer up somebody,

 分发某物give out something,

hand out something,

  他不愿透露任何消息。He wouldn't give out any information,

 帮助某人某事help somebody with something,