埃迪，你为什么打扮成这样呢？Why are you dressed like that, Eddie?,
dress,及物动词，给 穿衣服，打扮 其后常接“人”作宾语；如果接“衣服”，则用dress somebody in,或者be dressed in,结构。
我的食物不见了。My food has gone missing,
失去的，下落不明的，失踪的，错过的 由现在分词转换过来的形容词。missing,
有人大约是在晚上七点钟左右最后一次看见他离开位于新镇的办公室。He was last seen leaving his office in New Town at about 7 pm,
看见正在做某事，be seen doing something,
他们仍在案发现场工作，查明被害人是否被害于别的什么地方然后移尸到峡谷镇还是被害于现场。they are still working at the scene of the crime to find out Whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to Valley Town, or killed at the place where he was found,
whether,用作连词，“是否”，有疑问的含义。
一般情况下whether,和if,可以互换，都可放在ask, know, see, learn, understand, wonder, 等词的后面引导宾语从句。
Whether,用在介词后的宾语从句中，不能用if,。
Whether,与or not,连用。不能用if,。
Whether,从句在句首时，不能用if,。
Whether,引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时，不能用if,。
Whether,与不定式连用时，不能用if,。
else,“其他的；别的”else,用在不定代词或特殊疑问词后面。
你认为我们处理那件事还能做什么？ What else do you think we can do with it?,
受害者是被（人）用刀袭击，因而流血致死。 The victim was attacked with a knife and bled to death as a result,
及物动词，“攻击；（疾病等）侵袭”。 attack,
不及物动词，“攻击”。 attack,
名词，“攻击；进攻；（疾病等）侵袭”。 attack,
凶手可能不止一个人。It is possible that there was more than one attacker,
more than,与数词连用，“多于；大于；超过”，相当于over,
more than,“不只是；不仅仅是；远不止”，相当于not only，后面跟名词。
not more, than,“不及；不如”，强调前者不比后者更
汤姆跟他的邻居相处都很好，除了住在他隔壁的那个。Tom got along with all of his neighbors expect the man who lived next door,
“友好相处；取得进展”。 get along with,
except作介词用，意为“除了 之外，除非”，表示整体中出去部分。后可按名词、代词或从句作宾语。
这个男子从不跟任何人讲话，没有人知道他做什么来谋生。 The man never spoke to anyone and no one knew what he did for a living,
“做某事来谋生”。do something for a living,
他就是我昨天见的那个人。 He is the man who I saw yesterday,
关系代词who,指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way,
关系代词which指物，在定语从句中作主语或者宾语。
位于我的学校旁边的那幢大楼是一家超市。 The building which stands near my school is a supermarket,
关系代词that,指人时，相当于who,指物时，相当于which, 当其在定语从句中作宾语时可省略。
玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。 Mary likes music that is soft,
在含有定语从句的复合句中，如果关系代词作从句的主语，则从句中谓语动词的人称和数与先行词保持一致。
现在我们有十个学法语的班。 Now we have ten classes which learn French,
他是一个有益于人民的人。 He is a man who is of value to the people,
不能用that，只能用which非限定性定语从句中，即逗号之后；介词后面不能用that，只能用which。
这是我们去年夏天参观的乡村。 This is the village ,which we visited last summer,
这是你买这本书的书店吗？ Is this the bookshop from which you bought the book?,
只能用that,不能用which,先行词是不定代词，包括all, anything, nothing, the one, much,little,等。
你记下李先生说的所有的事情了吗？ Have you taken down everything that Mr Lee have said?,
只能用that,不能用which,如果先行词中出现了the only, the very,等。
这是我们能够想出的唯一的方式。 This is the only way that we can think out,
只能用that,不能用which,如果先行词中出现了序数词和形容词最高级。
这是我曾经看过的最好的电影。 This is the best film that I have ever seen,
只能用that,不能用which,如果先行词中既有人，又有物。
他们正在讨论昨天他们拜访的学校和老师们。 They are talking about the school and the teachers that they visited yesterday,
“事实，真相”truth,
说实话。speak the truth,
tell the truth,
他害怕告诉她真相。He was afraid to tell her the truth,
“真实的”true,
“真实地，真诚地”truly,
实现，成真。come true,
这是一个真实的故事。This is a true story,
他所说的是真的。What he said is true,
他知道自己表现不好，并且看上去真的很懊悔。He knew he had behaved badly and he seemed truly sorry,
“说谎”，lie,
lying,
听！他又在说谎。Listen! He is lying again,
动词，“躺；卧；平躺”lie,
那只猫躺在沙发上。The cat lay on the sofa,
“猜想，假定，料想”。 suppose,
假定做某事；suppose to do something ,
suppose somebody +形容词 认为某人
suppose+that从句。
我猜想我们下周将去那儿。I suppose we'll go there next week,
是什么促使你认为他与他们有联系呢？What makes you suppose he is connected with them?,
我们所有的人都认为他很聪明。We all suppose him clever,
我想你不会介意我抽烟的。You don't mind my smoking, I suppose,
含suppose,的句子是用否定主句谓语的方式来否定后面宾语从句的内容（即把宾语从句的否定词not,转移到否定主句谓语动词上来，否定前移。
“想，认为，猜想，料想”。suppose,
我想我不会再麻烦你。I don't suppose I'll trouble you again,
“安全” safety,
“安全地，平安地；可靠地”；safely,
“安全的；安然无恙的；可靠的；谨慎的”safe,
名词，“保险箱”。safe,
那样开车是不安全的。你必须减速。It is not safe to drive like that, You must slow down,
为保险起见，请把钱放到宾馆的保险箱里。Put the money in the hotel safe for safety,
驾驶员使飞机安全降落。The pilot landed the plane safely,
我的食物不见了。 My food has gone missing,
“找不到的，不在原处的”，表示目前的状态。missing,
我已经找到了不见了的词典。I've found the missing dictionary,
那位受害人被人用刀砍伤，结果因失血过多而死亡。 The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result,
“因此，结果”它可放在句首、句尾，也可放在句子中间。as a result,
“由于，作为 的结果”，because of,
as a result of,
雨下得很大，结果我们不能出去了。It is raining hard, as a result, we can't go out,
由于强风我们不能散步了。We can't take a walk as a result of the strong wind,
但是，根据记录，他在过去有过电脑方面的犯罪。 However, according to the record, he was guilty of computer crimes in the past,
有罪的，有过失的be guilty of,
“内疚的”，后面可以接that,从句。guilty,
在山谷镇的谋杀中谁是有罪的？Who is guilty of the murder in Valley Town?,
他被指控在过去一年中闯入数个电脑系统。 He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year,
被指控，be charged with,
指控某人有罪。charge somebody with,
警察指控他有谋杀罪。The police charged him with murder,
布鲁斯和他所有的邻居都相处得很好，除了住在隔壁的那个男子之外。 Bruce gets along with all of his neighbors except the man who lives next door,
“除 之外（还有）”，通常表示包括在内besides,
“除 之外”，表示不包括在内。except,
除了你之外，所有的学生都应该去参观博物馆。Except you, all the students should go to visit the museum,
除了你，其他所有的学生也应该去参观博物馆。Besides you, all the students should go to visit the museum,
当先行词指人时，关系代词可以用that,或who,。
树后面的那个女孩是凯特。The girl who is behind the tree is Kate,
The girl that is behind the tree is Kate,
昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。I helped an old man who lost his way yesterday,
当先行词指物时，关系代词可以用that,或which,
他买了台日本制造的新电视机。He bought a new TV which was made in Japan,
He bought a new TV that was made in Japan,
当先行词为不定代词时，定语从句由that,引导。
那儿有一个在发出很多噪音的东西。There is something that is making a lot of noise over there,
当先行词被形容词的最高级修饰时，定语从句曲that,引导。
这是我看过的最精彩的电影。This is the most exciting movie that I have ever seen,
当先行词被序数词或the last,修饰时，定语从句由that,引导。
他赶上了每天早上五点半出发的第一班公交车。He caught the first bus that starts at half past five every morning,
当先行词被the only, the very, the same, 修饰时，定语从句由that,引导。
唯一的一本解释因特网是如何运作的书被约翰买走了。The only book that explains how the Internet works was bought by John,
当先行词是两个并列的既有人又有物的词时，定语从句由that,引导。
他们在找的人和自行车在大楼后面。The person and the bike that they are looking for are behind the building,
当先行词被all, little, much, no, none, 等词修饰时，定语从句由that,引导。
我把父亲给我的所有的钱都弄丢了。I lost all the money that my father had given to me,
他们仍在寻找失踪的孩子。 They are still searching for the missing child,
他犯了谋杀罪。 He was guilty of the murder,
嫌疑犯被控谋杀他的妻子。 The suspect was charged with murdering his wife,
说实话，我不喜欢那家餐馆的食物。 To tell the truth, I don't like the food in that restaurant,
当我到家时，我的宠物狗躺在沙发上。When I got home, my pet dog was lying on the sofa,
现在人们希望吃得健康，开始关心食品安全。Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the safety of food,