好good,

 well,

 较好better,

 最好best,

 坏bad

 ill,

 较坏worse,

 最坏worst,

 一点 little,

 较少 less,

 最少least,

  许多many,

much,

 较多 more,

 最多most,

远 far,

 较远farther,

 进一步further,

 最远 farthest,

 更进一步furthest,

老old,

 较老,旧older,

 较老 仅用兄妹间elder,

 最老, 旧 oldest,

 最老 仅用兄妹间 eldest,

 一个旧而大的棕色木箱子an old big brown wooden box,

 两位高个、年轻的日本姑娘 two tall young Japanese girls,

举动，表现，运转，举止端正；使表现好behave,

"行为，态度"。 behaviour,

他表现良好，但他的弟弟行为恶劣。 He behaved well while his brother behaved badly,

发电机运转十分正常。 The generator behaves quite normally,

她教所有的孩子都有礼貌。 She taught all the children to behave,

他为人有男子汉气概。 He behaved himself like a man,

你要放规矩些。 You'd better behave yourself,

他对我的态度表明他并不喜欢我。 His behaviour towards me shows that he doesn't like me,

他的行为等于禽兽。 He is like a beast in behaviour,

 滑倒 ，滑掉，匆忙穿或脱 ，失误；松开，遗漏等。slip,

布朗先生在路上滑倒，折断了胳膊。 Mr Brown slipped on the road and broke his arm,

你真糊涂让这个大好机会给溜掉了。 It is silly of you to let this wonderful opportunity slip,

孩子匆匆脱下衬衣，跳进水中。 The boy slipped out of his shirt and jumped into the water,

她的行为失于检点。 She slipped from the path of virtue,

他轻轻松开皮带把狗放了。 He slipped his dog from the leash,

这个错误老师未曾注意。 That mistake slipped the teacher's attention,

老太太滑倒了，随即因心脏病发作而死亡。 The old woman had a slip and died of heart trouble,

那不过是一个笔误。 It was just a slip of the pen,

摇，抖动，动摇，挥舞，摆脱， shake,

这药水在服用前要把它摇匀。 Shake the liquid medicine up before taking it,

任何障碍都不能动摇我的决心。 No impediment could shake my determination,

这人在讲话时挥舞拳头。 The man shook his fist as he spoke,

我发现难以摆脱这个责任。 I found it hard to shake off the responsibility,

她以摇头来回答我的请求。 She responded to my request with a shake of the head,

一瞬间魔术师从手帕中变出一只鸭子来。In two shakes the juggler produced a duck out of his handkerchief,

 "适应新环境"。 shake down,

南方学生们不久就很好地适应了环境。 Soon the students from the south shook down nicely,

鞠躬，俯首，点头，屈服，"弓，蝴蝶扣；鞠躬，点头"。 bow,

他们向老人鞠躬。 They bowed before the old man,

我同格林先生有点头之交。 I have a bowing acquaintance with Mr Green,

他们不向教会势力屈服。 They refused to bow to the power of the church,

他们羞愧地低下头来。 They bowed their heads in shame,

日本客人鞠躬表示感谢。 The Japanese guest bowed her thanks,

他拉弓。 He drew his bow,

她把鞋带系成蝴蝶扣。 She tied her shoelace in a bow,

他向屋里每人都点头招呼。He made his bow to everyone in the room,

向  致意，欢迎，迎接，被觉察。greet,

他们互相微笑致意。They greeted each other with a smile,

愤怒的人群向他投掷雨点般的石子。An angry crowd greeted him with a shower of stones,

我首先看到的是一座塔。The first thing that greeted my eyes was a pagoda,

凿，掘，挖，剔，撬，摘，采，挑选等。可作名词用，表示"最优秀部分，选择"。pick,

她刨出红薯来。She picked the sweet potatoes up,

他们把骨头上的肉剔干净。They picked every bit of meat from the bones,

 他撬开了门。He picked the door open,

姑娘们在地里采棉花。The girls were picking cotton in the field,

他挑中了最大的苹果。He picked the biggest apple,

桃子熟了好摘。Ripe peaches pick easily,

这些学生是全校最优秀的。These students were the pick of the school,

请你挑选。Take your pick, please,

 刺，戳，放置，粘贴，塞，使进退两难，伸出，容忍，坚持。stick,

stuck,

"枝条、棍、手杖"stick,

他用叉子叉住土豆。He stuck his fork into a potato,

他把邮票舔一下，然后贴到信封上。He stuck the stamps on the envelope after licking them,

她把所有相片都塞进了抽屉。She stuck all the photos into her drawer,

卡车左前轮陷在泥里了。The left front wheel of the truck got stuck in the mud,

医生叫这女孩伸出舌头。The doctor told the girl to stick her tongue out,

我再也不能忍受他的种种侮辱。I just can't stick his insults any longer,

那男孩跟着哥哥，寸步不离。The boy stuck to his elder brother wherever he went,

别人离开后，她一个人坚守岗位。She stuck to her post when everybody else had left,

那老人拄着拐杖走路。The old man walks with a stick,

 他们想方设法使我感觉像在家里一样。They go out of their way to make me feel at home ,

 特地；格外努力go out of one's way,

 约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy ,

 使某人感到宾至如归make somebody feel at home,

我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。I'm doing everything I can to make them feel at home,

 你不会想到因为这样我的法语进步的非常快。You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that ,

“你无法想象  ；你想都想不到  ；你绝不会相信  ”You would hardly believe,

You would never believe,

You wouldn't believe,

  你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！You wouldn't believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan !,

你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。You would never believe what quick progress he's made ever since he attended your class,

我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上表现 。My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table ,

学习如何在餐桌上表现。learning how to behave at the table,

他的主要爱好是钓鱼。His main hobby is fishing ,

最重要的事是及时到达那里。The most important thing is getting there in time ,

不及物动词，“表现；行为”，  表现得体 ， 有礼貌behave,

 “表现好”。behave well,

 表现糟糕”。behave badly,

 ( 举止；行为) ，是不可数名词。behaviour,

但是我渐渐习惯了。but I'm gradually getting used to it ,

 习惯于get used to,

我们习惯了这种说话方式。We get used to this way of speaking,

习惯于 be used to something,

be used to doing something,

get used to something,

get used to doing something ,

他习惯住在乡下。He got used to living in the country,

过去常常做某事（现在不做了）used to do something ,

他过去常常种植玫瑰。He used to plant roses,

另一个例子是,除了面包你不应该用手拿任何东西吃,甚至水果也不行。Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit,

 作介词，“除  之外”except,

but,

 拯救我们的世界Save our world,

 遍及城市和乡村spread over cities and villages,

 对  有伤害be a danger to,

so many, + 可数名词复数  这么多的

so much, + 不可数名词   这么多的

 收集废品Collect waste,

  好主意nice idea,

good idea,

  节约能源save energy,

 引发污染cause pollution,

  关灯turn off the lights,

 找某人，求见某人ask for somebody,

 要某物ask for something,

 向某人要某物ask somebody for something,

怎样处理 ？What,  do with ?  

 How,   deal with ?,

 把 分成 divide,  into,

 扔掉throw away,

 对某人有害be harmful to somebody,

 do harm to somebody,

 对某物有害be harmful to something,

do harm to something,

对某人来说做某事有害do harm for somebody to do something,

 如果可能if possible,

if it is possible,

把  变成change into,

turn into,

大量的，许多的tons of,

 作出改变make a change,

期待，盼望某事hope for something,

 采取措施做某事take steps to do something,

 为  制定政策make a policy for,

 我们应当采取措施制止战争。We should take steps to prevent war,

我们必须采取措施帮助那些受伤者的家庭。We must take steps to help the families of the wounded,

原因，事业，动机，理由  引起，导致，成为 的原因，使遭受cause,

酒后驾车是导致交通事故最常见的原因之一。Drinking and driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents,

 你没有理由心焦。You have no cause to worry,

抽烟可能会导致肺癌。Smoking can cause lung cancer,

 尽某人最大努力做某事try one's best to do something,

 保护环境 protect the environment,

 种树，植树plant trees,

打扫，清理 clean up,

 这么短的时间such a short time,

 so much+不可数名词那么多

 做某事是没有用的It's no use doing something,

 It's no good doing something,

 我要见你，如果可能，马上。I need to see you, right away if possible,

 如果可能的话，我想和你永远在一起。If possible, I want to stay with you forever,

 可能的话，到处旅行的工作对你来说是最好不过了。If possible, you would like to travel in your work,