坚硬的座椅hard seats,

柔软的座椅soft seats,

艰难的hard,

 difficult,

努力的工作work hard,

为某人服务serve somebody,

由某人服务be served by somebody,

参加一个大扫除活动join a clean-up campaign,

总统竞选president campaign,

有灭绝危险的动物endangered animals,

看起来神秘look mysterious,

神秘mystery,

有着一头光亮的头发have shiny hair,

有如丝般的肌肤have silky skin,

太阳镜sunglasses,

美容霜beauty cream,

肥皂 soap,

使某人困惑make somebody confused,

 一些广告使人困惑并且误导Some ads are confusing and misleading,

误导某人做某事mislead somebody to do something,

引导某人做某事lead somebody to do something ,

引入某事lead into something ,

引入一个问题lead into a question,

作为开始, 以 为开端 to start with something,

to begin with something ,

他建议我从容易的事做起。 He advised me to start with something easy,

自制的蛋糕home-made cake,

自制的饼干home-made cookie,

一个紫色的钱包a purple parse,

一个穿着紫色衣服的女孩a girl in purple,

使某人有犯罪感make somebody guilty,

收到钱让我觉的有犯罪感Receiving money makes me guilty,

尝起来很好taste good,

和某人有不同的感受have different taste from somebody,

店主restaurant owners,

逗留很久stay very long,

像往常一样as usual,

一则 的广告an ad for something ,

广告advertisement,

advert, 

ad,

poster,

遮阳keep out the sun,

挡雨keep out the rain,

御寒keep out the cold,

我打赌，我敢说I'll bet,

我敢打赌他们有非常好吃的冰激凌。I'll bet they have yummy ice cream,

在现代社会in the modern world,

产品的质量the quality of the product,

看上去比 好的多look a lot better than,

有时at times,

sometimes,

促销have sales,

给某人留张字条leave somebody a note,

大清早early morning,

随身带bring something with somebody ,

跳伞jump out of a plane,

写关于 write about,

给予的艺术the art of giving,

接受的艺术the art of receiving,

为某人买某事buy somebody something,

buy something for somebody,

pretend +that 从句假装

假装做某事pretend to do something ,

假装正在做某事pretend to be doing something ,

脱掉take off,

穿上 put on,

宁愿做某事would rather do something ,

更喜欢做某事prefer to do something ,

给  深深的爱have a deep love for somebody,

足够真实true enough,

旅行travel,

我们乘公共汽车和出租车游览了这个城市。We toured the city by bus and by taxi,

 欢迎回来 welcome back,

 还不错not bad,

充满 be full of,  

be filled with,

超过、多于over,

more than,

because of + 名词或者代词或者动名词

because +句子  因为

这主要是由于我的过错。It is mainly because of my fault,

是他吩咐我才做的。I did it because he told me to,

fly back to,+地名  飞回某地

 有点晚 a bit late,

a bit of, + 不可数名词

 直飞香港 fly direct to Hong Kong,

  成功做某事 succeed in doing something,

坐船去某地 take a boat to someplace,

go to someplace by boat,

 玩得很高兴have quite a good time,

 环城市旅行tour the city,

take a tour to the city,

去散步go for a walk,

 最好做某事had better do something,

在学期末 at the end of the term,

 没什么担心的nothing to worry about,

 只要; 和  一样长 as long as,

 毕业生晚会the school-leavers' party,

 盼望(做）某事look forward to something,

look forward to doing something,

说来话长。It's a long story,

  向某人告别 say goodbye to somebody,

 向某人问候say hello to somebody,

多保重 take care,

喜欢care for,

关心care about,

小心、注意take care,

be careful,

照顾某人take care of somebody,

保管某物take care of something,

上（车）get on,

下（车）get off,

Be afraid, +that从句  恐怕

 害怕，担心 be afraid of,

 害怕做某事be afraid to do something,

不要怕丢面子。Don't be afraid of losing face,

不要害怕找医生检查一下,宁求稳妥以免后悔！Don't be afraid to have this checked by a doctor, better safe than sorry!,

恐怕我不能让你驾驶这辆卡车。I am afraid I can not let you drive the truck,

就坐；坐某人的座位take one's seat,

把某物准备好have something ready,

请把票准备好。Please have your tickets ready,

看一看某物have a look at something,

take a look at something,

look at something,

我发现问题了。 I see the problem,

我明白了。I see,

我真笨！How stupid of me!,

How stupid I am!,

How, + 形容词 + of somebody to do something, 某人因做了某事而显得怎样

你犯这个错误太粗心了。How careless of you to make this mistake,

等一会儿 wait a moment,

一会儿 for a moment,

在那时at that moment,

刚才a moment ago,

任何时候 at any moment,

片刻之后a moment later,

你真好。That's very good of you,

It's, 或者That's, + 形容词 + of somebody to do something,

表示人的性格或品质，用of,这类形容词有：kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless,等。

你能帮我做这项工作真是太好了。It's kind of you to help me with the work,

若形容词 仅仅是描述事物, 不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时，用for somebody,这类形容词有：difficult, easy, hard,  important, dangerous,等。

我们很难完成这项工作。It's difficult for us to finish the work,

经过go past,

某人惊奇做某事somebody be surprised to do something,

某人对 感到惊奇somebody be surprised at something,

令人惊奇的是 to one's surprise,

惊奇地, 是副词性短语，修饰动词in surprise,

脱下 take off,

穿上 put on,

起飞take off,

make somebody, + 形容词 使某人怎样

make oneself,+ 形容词 使某人自己怎样

这消息使她高兴。The news made her happy,

她使我的日子变得举步维艰。She made life very difficult for me,

使某人被听见make somebody heard,

使某人自己被听见make oneself heard,

使某人理解make somebody understood,

使某人自己被理解make oneself understood,

使某人被做什么make somebody done,

使某人自己被做什么make oneself done ,

在课堂上老师使自己被理解。The teacher made himself understood in class,

这些照片使我回想起我的学生时代。The photographs made me think back to my schooldays,

什么也改变不了我的主意。Nothing will make me change my mind,

说来话长。It's a long story,

  主动提出做某事 offer to do something,

 向某人提供某物offer somebody something,

offer something to somebody,

 提供某物给某人provide somebody with somebody,

provide something for somebody,

我记得在七年级时认识你们所有人。 I remember meeting all of you in Grade seven,

获奖win a prize,

做一个学校调查do a school survey,

满足一位要求严格的老师的要求meet the standard of a strict teacher,

遇到这群朋友meet this group of friends,

连续踢进两个球score two goals in a row,

学会弹钢琴learn to play the keyboard,

 对  有耐心be patient with somebody,

自己找出答案work out the answer yourself,

 指导某人做某事guide somebody to do something,

更加努力put in more effort,

 回首look back at,

克服恐惧感的自豪pride of overcoming fear,

弄得一团糟make a great big mess,

保持我的清高keep my cool,

尽力赶上早读try to be on time for morning reading,

 期望做某事look forward to doing something,

加入学校游泳队join the school swim team,

 取得一个商业学位get a business degree,

在七年级时发生了什么特别的事？What happened in Grade seven that was special?,

我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。Our team won the school basketball competition,

你上中学后有什么变化？How have you changed since you started junior high school?,

 我在说英语上比以前更好。I've become much better at speaking English,

你认为在高中会有什么 不同？How do you think things will be different in senior high school?,

我想我将更加为考试努力学习。I think that I'll have to study much harder for exams,

你明年的计划是什么？What are your plans for next year?,

我将加入学校排球队。I'm going to join the school volleyball team,

关于八年级你记得什么？What do you remember about Grade eight,

我记得当一名志愿者。I remember being a volunteer,

你以前做而现在不做的事是什么？What do you use to do that you don't do now?,

我以前上舞蹈课，但现在不上了。I used to take dance lessons, but I don't anymore,

你期望做什么？What are you looking forward to?,

我期望上高中。I'm looking forward to going to senior high school,

加倍double,

限定词，“两倍”，前位限定词，double,

  他得到了那个金额的两倍。He got double the sum,

  他们想至少要把工资提高一倍。They want at least double their salaries,

  他的收入是5年前的两倍。His income is double what it was five years ago,

形容词“两倍的”“加倍的”“双的”“成双的”“双层的”。double,

  在英国双黄线上不许停车。You mustn't park on double yellow lines in England,

这房间有双层门。The room has double doors,

“两人用的”“双人的”。double,

 我们买了一张双人床。We bought a double bed,

“意义、标准等双重的”。double,

这个词有双重意思。The word has a double meaning,

这个开关有双重用途。This switch has a double purpose,

形容词的 double,总是放在冠词、物主代词、指示代词等限定词之后。

你喜欢这张双人床吗？Do you like the double bed,

我们不能付双倍的数目。We can't pay double the amount,

副词“两人一道地”，“双倍地”。double,

这两个小孩合睡一床。The two children sleep double,

许多东西的价格都上涨了一倍。The price of many things increased double,

注意，用作副词的 double, 主要用来修饰动词；若用于修饰形容词，则通常用 doubly, 这一副词形式。

更加 ; 越发 ; 倍加 ; 在两方面 doubly,

雾天开车你得加倍小心。You've got to be doubly careful when you're driving in fog,

在杯赛和联赛中双双失败真是令人失望透顶。Losing both the Cup and the League is doubly disappointing,

我喜欢这房子有两方面的原因，大小合适而且地点好。I was doubly attracted to the house, by its size and its location,

名词“两倍的数或量”“加倍之物”“酷似的人或物”“双打”“替身演员”“双人房间”double,

请给我来一杯双份的。I'll have a double, please,

 拍这个场面雇用了两个替身。Two doubles were employed for this scene,

动词，及物，不及物，“使加倍”“对折”。double,

音乐的声音加大了一倍。The music doubled in volume,

他叫我不要折书页He told me not to double the pages,