举办；召开；抓住；握住；容纳   hold,

 开会  hold a meeting,

  have a meeting,

 事实上；实际上  in fact,

 某人被选中去做某事   somebody be chosen to do something,

 选某人去做某事  choose somebody to do something,

 选择   choose,

 选择  choice,

 作出选择  make a choice,

 要求某人去做某事      ask somebody to do something,

 问某人要某物  ask somebody for something,

 一道菜；菜肴；盘；碟   dish,

 清洗餐具  wash the dishes,

   do the dishes,

 不适合，不行，不好   be no good,

 做某事没用    It is no good doing something,

 对某人没有好处  帮助    be no good to somebody,

 某物不适合  be no good for something,

 准备做某事   prepare to do something,

 为  做准备    prepare for,

  为 准备某物prepare something for,

 为某人准备某物   prepare somebody something,

   prepare something for somebody,

 用 做成 be made with,

 用 做成     be made of,

   be made from,

 产于某地   be made in,

  被制成  be made into,

 处处；到处     everywhere,

 某处；在某处   somewhere,

 任何地方；在什么地方  anywhere,

刀和叉是用来对付大多数西方食物。    Knives and forks are used for most western food,

 为某人端上     serve somebody something,  

  serve something for somebody,

 为人民服务   serve the people,

serve, 后不加for,   

 服务员   server,

 仆人    servant,

 服务  service,

 在  开始时     at the start of,

   at the beginning of,

 在  结束时  at the end of,

 与  相似     be similar to,

 在某方面与  相似  be similar in,

  两座房子大小差不多。  The two houses are similar in size,

  弟兄几个长得很像。  The brothers look very similar,

   我和他的看法相似。  My opinions are similar to his,

 被用于某事    be used for something,

 被用作    be used as,

 被 使用 be used by,

 被用来做某事    be used to do something,

 过去常常做某事     used to do something,

 习惯做某事  be used to doing something,

get used to doing something,

 在某人的左边     in one's left,

  on one's left,

 在某人的右边  in one's right,

 on one's right,

 自助  serve oneself,

 在剩下的时间，在快餐店吃自助餐会更快，The rest of the time, it is quicker to serve oneself in a fast food restaurant,

 随便用     help oneself to something,

 生气的 angry,

cross,

 生某人的气  be cross with somebody,

 因某事而生气  be cross at something,

 be cross about something,

 穿过,越过  cross,

 提供某人某物    offer somebody something,  

  offer something to somebody,

 主动提出做某事  offer to do something,

 结束 be over,

  在  上方  不接触，越过，超过 over,

 期待做某事  expect to do something,

 期望某人做某事     expect somebody to do something,

 预计  料想  可能发生；期望  expect,

 一  就  主句将来从句现在    as soon as,

 结束  完成某事    finish doing something,

 吃完；吃光  eat up something,

  他没锁门就出去了。     He went out without locking the door,

如果你不帮助我们，我们就不能完成这项工作。  We can't finish the work without your help,

 We can't finish the work if you don't help us,

 捡起；拾起来；拿起；得到；      pick up,

 接某人  pick somebody up,

 准备好做某事      get ready to do something,

 为某事做准备  be ready for something,

我发现很难学好数学。     I find it hard to learn math well,

我发现这里的老师对我很友好。    I find that teachers are friendly to me here,

他发现那个男孩在那边哭。  He found the boy crying over there,

 给某人写邮件     email somebody,

   往 邮箱给某人发邮件  email somebody at,

 汤姆朝门口跑去。     Tom ran towards the door,

 穿上盛装；乔装打扮     dress up,

 打扮成    dress up as,

 穿   dress up in,

  你们不必特意盛装赴宴。   You do not need to dress up for dinner,

  但如果你或你的孩子在万圣节想装扮成他呢？   But what if you or your kids want to dress up as him for Halloween?,

   所以，你喜欢每天穿得西服和领带。 So you wanna dress up in a suit and tie every day,

 你曾经去过一个英语角？  Have you ever been to an English corner?,

 在某事方面取得进步make progress in something, make progress in doing something,

 这一学期我在数学方面取得了很大进步。I have made great progress in maths this year,

  取得快速进展make rapid progress,

 取得很大进展make great progress,

 取得很多进展make much progress,

 取得一些进展make some progress,

成功；实现(主语是人)   achieve,

 成就achievement,

取得成功achieve success,

取得胜利achieve victory,

实现某人的梦想achieve one's dream,

 实现  主语是梦想、蓝图、计划等。 come true,

你的梦想总有一天会实现。Your dream will come true one day,

  无论如何；不管怎样   anyway,

 英语口语   spoken English,

 英语书面语  written English,

 说英语的English-speaking,

 开始，原先，起初    at the beginning,

  在  之初at the beginning of,

 继续做某事keep doing something,

 go on doing something,

 玩得开心    have fun,

  做某事有趣have fun doing something,

继续做某事continue to do something,

  continue doing something,

   continue with something,

 你意思是说，你指，用在口语中，用于核实某人所说的话。you mean,

 你是说我必须在回家之前完成它？You mean I must finish it before I go home?,

原以为(但实际并非如此或现在不认为) thought,

我以为他是诚实的，但我错了。I thought he was honest, but I'm wrong,

  包括，后接名词或者代词或者动名词。   including,

 包括 include,

  不需要做某事；不必做某事don't need to do something,

needn't do something,

 和某人说话，通话      speak to somebody,

 同时at the same time,

 帮助某人做某事  help somebody with something,

help somebody do something,

 在某人的帮助下with one's help,

with the help of somebody,

 在将来    in the future,

 今后，从今以后in future,

from now on,

我们都有自己的英语。  We all own English,

拥有   own,

 主人；物主   owner,

 自己的   own,

 某人自己的one's own,

 独自地    on one's own,

 by oneself,  

alone,

 某人自己的of one's own,

 被用作    be used as,

 日常的    everyday,

 每天every day,

 长大(成人)   grow up,

  生长  种植 变得grow,

分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数。

一半,二分之一one half,

 一刻钟；四分之一     a quarter,

 四分之三  three quarters,

 六分之五five sixths,

分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与其后的名词的数保持一致。 

  五分之一的水很脏。   One fifth of the water is dirty,

我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。Three fifths of the students in our class are girls,

 很有可能  There is a good chance that,

It is possible that,

It is likely that,

    的原因是 the reason why,  is that,

 他今天不来的原因是他病了。  The reason why he doesn't come here today is that he is ill,

 通用语言    a common language,

  共同的；普遍的common,

  从 借用，引用，借入 borrow from,

人们从意大利语中借用了一些音乐术语。People borrowed some musical terms from Italian,

   的重要性    the importance of,

我们都知道学习英语的重要性。We all know the importance of learning English,

 as, 随着，表示两个动作同时发生，引导时间状语从句。

 随着时间的推移，他变得越来越聪明。As time went on, he grew cleverer and cleverer,

 和  一起；加上，相当于with,together with,

当主语部分含有with, together with, along with, 等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词与介词前面的主语部分一致。

 我同你在一起。I am together with you,

你把信留在这儿，等明天和我的信一起寄。Leave your letter with me, and I'll post it together with mine tomorrow,

 富有的；丰富的    rich,

 富有 be rich in,

这个小国盛产石油。The small country is rich in oil,

 尽管，引导让步状语从句。even though,

even if,

   不同种类的different types of,

different kinds of,  

各种各样的all kinds of,

 一种    a type of,

 a kind of,

 这种  this type of,

this kind of,

 类型；各类 type,

 打字 type,